Scafell Pike, Sca Fell and Rakehead Crag Loop

Starting near Cumberland, England, this 9 km (5.6 miles) loop trail offers a challenging yet rewarding hike with an elevation gain of approximately 1100 meters (3609 feet). The trailhead is conveniently located near Wasdale Head, a small hamlet that serves as a popular starting point for many Lake District hikes. You can reach Wasdale Head by car, with parking available at the Wasdale National Trust Car Park. For those relying on public transport, the nearest train station is Seascale, from which you can take a taxi or local bus to Wasdale Head.

### Initial Ascent to Scafell Pike

The hike begins with a steady ascent towards Scafell Pike, the highest peak in England at 978 meters (3209 feet). The initial section of the trail is well-marked and follows a rocky path that gradually becomes steeper. As you climb, you'll pass through a landscape characterized by rugged terrain and sparse vegetation, typical of the Lake District's high fells. Keep an eye out for Herdwick sheep, a hardy breed native to the region.

### Reaching the Summit

At around 3 km (1.9 miles) into the hike, you'll reach the summit of Scafell Pike. The panoramic views from the top are breathtaking, offering vistas of the surrounding peaks, valleys, and lakes. On a clear day, you can see as far as the Isle of Man and Scotland. The summit is marked by a large cairn, and it's a popular spot for hikers to take a well-deserved break and snap some photos.

### Descent and Ascent to Sca Fell

From Scafell Pike, the trail descends steeply towards Mickledore, a narrow ridge that connects Scafell Pike to Sca Fell. This section can be quite challenging, with loose rocks and scree underfoot, so take your time and watch your footing. After descending to Mickledore, you'll begin the ascent to Sca Fell, the second-highest peak in England at 964 meters (3163 feet). This part of the trail is less crowded and offers a more solitary experience.

### Rakehead Crag and Return Loop

After summiting Sca Fell, the trail continues towards Rakehead Crag. This section involves some scrambling, so be prepared for a bit of hands-on climbing. The crag offers stunning views of Wast Water, England's deepest lake, and the surrounding fells. From Rakehead Crag, the trail loops back towards Wasdale Head, descending through a series of rocky paths and grassy slopes.

### Historical Significance

The Lake District has a rich history, and this trail is no exception. Scafell Pike was donated to the National Trust in 1919 by Lord Leconfield in memory of the men of the Lake District who died in World War I. The area is also steeped in literary history, having inspired poets like William Wordsworth and Samuel Taylor Coleridge.

### Navigation and Safety

Given the challenging terrain and variable weather conditions, it's crucial to be well-prepared. Use HiiKER for accurate trail maps and real-time navigation. Ensure you have appropriate hiking gear, including sturdy boots, waterproof clothing, and sufficient food and water. Always check the weather forecast before setting out, as conditions can change rapidly in the mountains.

This loop trail offers a comprehensive Lake District experience, combining challenging ascents, breathtaking views, and a touch of history. Whether you're an experienced hiker or looking to push your limits, this trail promises an unforgettable adventure.