Dodd, Red Pike, High Stile, High Crag, Innominate Tarn and Buttermere Loop

Starting near the charming village of Buttermere in Cumberland, England, this 17 km (10.5 miles) loop trail offers a moderately challenging hike with an elevation gain of approximately 1200 meters (3937 feet). The trailhead is conveniently accessible by car, with parking available in Buttermere village. For those using public transport, buses from Keswick and Cockermouth serve Buttermere, making it a viable option for hikers without a vehicle.

### Initial Ascent to Dodd The hike begins with a steady ascent towards Dodd, a lesser-known peak that offers stunning views of the surrounding fells and Buttermere Lake. The initial climb is about 3 km (1.9 miles) with an elevation gain of around 300 meters (984 feet). The path is well-marked but can be steep in sections, so sturdy hiking boots are recommended.

### Red Pike and High Stile Ridge Continuing from Dodd, the trail leads you to Red Pike, approximately 5 km (3.1 miles) into the hike. This section involves a more strenuous climb, gaining another 400 meters (1312 feet) in elevation. Red Pike is known for its striking red sandstone and panoramic views of the Lake District. From Red Pike, the trail follows the ridge to High Stile, the highest point on the loop at 807 meters (2648 feet). The ridge walk is about 2 km (1.2 miles) and offers breathtaking vistas of Crummock Water and the surrounding peaks.

### High Crag and Descent to Innominate Tarn After High Stile, the trail descends slightly before ascending again to High Crag. This section is rocky and can be slippery, especially after rain, so caution is advised. The descent from High Crag to Innominate Tarn is steep and requires careful footing. Innominate Tarn, a serene mountain tarn, is a perfect spot for a rest. This tarn is famously the final resting place of Alfred Wainwright, a renowned fellwalker and guidebook author.

### Return via Buttermere From Innominate Tarn, the trail descends towards Buttermere, passing through Scarth Gap. This section is about 4 km (2.5 miles) and involves a descent of approximately 500 meters (1640 feet). The path is well-trodden and offers beautiful views of Buttermere Lake. Upon reaching the lake, the trail follows the shoreline back to the village, completing the loop.

### Flora and Fauna The trail traverses diverse habitats, from open fell tops to wooded valleys. Look out for red squirrels, which are native to the area, and a variety of bird species, including peregrine falcons and buzzards. The flora includes heather, bilberry, and various wildflowers, particularly vibrant in late spring and early summer.

### Historical Significance The Lake District has a rich history, with evidence of human activity dating back to the Neolithic period. The area around Buttermere was historically used for sheep farming, and you may still see Herdwick sheep grazing on the fells. The region's literary connections are also significant, with poets like William Wordsworth drawing inspiration from its landscapes.

### Navigation For navigation, it is advisable to use HiiKER, which provides detailed maps and real-time updates. The trail is generally well-marked, but weather conditions can change rapidly, so having a reliable navigation tool is essential.

This loop trail offers a comprehensive Lake District experience, combining challenging climbs, stunning views, and a touch of historical and literary significance. Whether you're an experienced hiker or looking to challenge yourself, this trail provides a rewarding adventure.