Dodd, Red Pike, High Stile, High Crag and Scarth Gap Loop from Buttermere

Starting your adventure near the picturesque village of Buttermere in Cumberland, England, this loop trail spans approximately 13 kilometers (8 miles) with an elevation gain of around 900 meters (2,950 feet). The trailhead is conveniently located near Buttermere, which can be accessed by car or public transport. If you're driving, there's a car park near the Fish Inn in Buttermere. For those using public transport, buses run from Keswick to Buttermere, making it relatively easy to reach the starting point.

### Initial Ascent to Dodd The trail begins with a steady ascent towards Dodd, offering a gradual introduction to the elevation gain. As you climb, you'll be treated to stunning views of Buttermere Lake and the surrounding fells. The path is well-marked, but it's always a good idea to have a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER to ensure you stay on track.

### Red Pike After reaching Dodd, the trail continues to Red Pike. This section is more challenging, with steeper inclines and rocky terrain. Red Pike stands at 755 meters (2,477 feet) and provides panoramic views of the Lake District. On clear days, you can see as far as the Isle of Man. The red-hued rock that gives Red Pike its name is a striking feature, adding a unique touch to the landscape.

### High Stile and High Crag From Red Pike, the trail leads you to High Stile, the highest point on this loop at 807 meters (2,648 feet). The ridge walk between Red Pike and High Stile is exhilarating, with steep drops on either side. High Stile offers breathtaking views of Ennerdale Water and Crummock Water. Continuing along the ridge, you'll reach High Crag, which stands at 744 meters (2,441 feet). This section can be quite exposed, so be prepared for windy conditions.

### Descent to Scarth Gap The descent from High Crag to Scarth Gap is steep and requires careful footing. The path is rocky and can be slippery, especially after rain. Scarth Gap is a well-known pass that has been used for centuries, historically serving as a route for shepherds and traders. It's a good spot to take a break and enjoy the surrounding scenery.

### Return to Buttermere From Scarth Gap, the trail descends gently back towards Buttermere. This final section is less strenuous, allowing you to relax and take in the lush greenery and tranquil waters of Buttermere Lake. The path winds through woodlands and open fields, offering a peaceful end to your hike.

### Wildlife and Flora Throughout the hike, keep an eye out for local wildlife. Red squirrels, deer, and a variety of bird species, including peregrine falcons and buzzards, are commonly spotted in this area. The flora is equally impressive, with heather, bilberry, and various wildflowers adding splashes of color to the landscape.

### Historical Significance The Lake District has a rich history, and this trail is no exception. The area around Buttermere has been inhabited since prehistoric times, and the landscape has been shaped by centuries of farming and mining. The nearby village of Buttermere itself has historical significance, with its charming church and traditional inns offering a glimpse into the region's past.

This loop trail from Buttermere offers a mix of challenging ascents, rewarding views, and a touch of history, making it a must-do for any avid hiker.