PR 21 Northern Path

The PR 21 Northern Path is a scenic point-to-point trail that stretches approximately 3 kilometers (about 1.9 miles) along the northern coast of the island of Madeira, near the town of São Vicente. With virtually no elevation gain, this trail offers a relatively easy hike that can be enjoyed by those with moderate fitness levels.Getting to the TrailheadTo reach the starting point of the PR 21 Northern Path, hikers can either drive or use public transportation. If driving, head towards São Vicente, which is well-connected by roads from major points on the island. Parking is available in the vicinity of the trailhead. For those opting for public transport, local buses serve the area, and the nearest stop is within walking distance of the trail's commencement.Navigating the TrailAs you embark on the PR 21 Northern Path, you'll find the route well-marked, with clear signage guiding you along the way. For additional navigation support, the HiiKER app provides detailed maps and GPS coordinates to ensure you stay on the correct path.Landmarks and SurroundingsThe trail meanders through a variety of landscapes, offering hikers the chance to experience the rugged beauty of Madeira's northern coastline. Along the route, you'll encounter lush vegetation, including endemic species that thrive in the island's unique subtropical climate. The path also provides stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean, with opportunities to spot marine life such as dolphins or whales in the distance.Historical SignificanceThe region surrounding the PR 21 Northern Path is steeped in history. São Vicente, the nearest town, is one of the oldest settlements on the island and is known for its charming chapels and traditional Madeiran architecture. As you hike, you'll be following in the footsteps of generations of islanders who have traversed these landscapes for centuries.Flora and FaunaThe trail is a haven for nature enthusiasts. The diverse plant life includes a mix of native and introduced species, with colorful flowers and fragrant herbs lining the path. Birdwatchers may also catch glimpses of local avian species, making it a perfect opportunity to observe Madeira's wildlife in its natural habitat.Preparation and PlanningBefore setting out on the PR 21 Northern Path, ensure you have adequate water and snacks, as there are no facilities along the trail. Wear sturdy footwear and dress in layers, as the weather can change quickly. It's also advisable to bring a hat and sunscreen to protect against the sun, even on overcast days.Remember, while the trail is not particularly challenging, it's always important to respect the natural environment and stay on marked paths to preserve the area for future visitors. Enjoy the journey along the PR 21 Northern Path, where the serene landscapes and ocean vistas of Madeira await.