Allen Mountain via East River Trail

The Allen Mountain via East River Trail is a challenging yet rewarding hike located near Essex County, New York. This out-and-back trail spans approximately 28 kilometers (about 17.4 miles) and features an elevation gain of around 900 meters (nearly 2953 feet), offering seasoned hikers a full day of adventure in the heart of the Adirondacks.

Getting to the Trailhead To reach the trailhead, you can drive to the parking area located off of Upper Works Road near the town of Newcomb. If you're using public transportation, the closest major hubs are in Lake Placid or Keene Valley, from which you can take a taxi or arrange a shuttle to the trailhead.

The Hike The journey begins on a relatively flat section as you follow the East River Trail, which meanders alongside the scenic Opalescent River. This initial stretch allows you to warm up while enjoying the sights and sounds of the flowing water. After about 3.5 kilometers (2.2 miles), you'll encounter the Flowed Lands, a serene wetland area that offers a habitat for a variety of wildlife, including beavers and moose.

Ascending Allen Mountain As you continue, the trail becomes steeper and more rugged. The climb up Allen Mountain is strenuous, with some sections requiring careful footing and hand-over-hand climbing. The trail is not officially maintained, so it's crucial to have a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER to stay on track.

Summit and Views Upon reaching the summit after approximately 14 kilometers (8.7 miles), you are rewarded with panoramic views of the surrounding High Peaks. The summit area is a great place to rest and enjoy a well-deserved lunch while taking in the vistas of Mount Marcy, New York's highest peak, and the neighboring mountains.

Flora and Fauna Throughout the hike, you'll be immersed in a dense forest of spruce and fir trees, with the chance to spot various bird species, including the iconic loon. During the summer months, the trail is adorned with wildflowers, adding a splash of color to the greenery.

Historical Significance The Adirondack region is steeped in history, with the High Peaks area being central to the conservation movement in the United States. The creation of the Adirondack Park in the late 19th century marked one of the earliest efforts to protect wilderness areas for future generations.

Descent and Return After taking in the summit views, you'll retrace your steps back down Allen Mountain. The descent can be just as challenging as the ascent, so take your time and watch your footing, especially on the steeper sections.

Preparation and Safety Given the trail's length and rugged terrain, it's essential to start early in the day and be prepared with adequate supplies, including water, food, and layers of clothing to adapt to changing weather conditions. A map and compass or a GPS device with the HiiKER app are recommended for navigation.

Remember that this trail is considered to have a medium difficulty rating, but it can be quite demanding, especially for those not accustomed to hiking in the High Peaks region. Always check the weather forecast before setting out and be prepared to turn back if conditions deteriorate.

By following these guidelines and being prepared for the challenges ahead, hikers can look forward to an unforgettable experience on the Allen Mountain via East River Trail.