Long Pass Trail and Fourth Creek Trail

Starting your adventure near Kittitas County, Washington, the Long Pass Trail and Fourth Creek Trail offer a challenging yet rewarding hiking experience. This out-and-back trail spans approximately 29 kilometers (18 miles) with an elevation gain of around 2000 meters (6562 feet), making it a medium difficulty hike suitable for those with a good level of fitness.

### Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can drive or use public transport. If driving, head towards the town of Cle Elum, Washington. From there, take the US-97 N and follow signs to the trailhead near the Ingalls Creek Trailhead parking area. For those using public transport, the nearest major transit hub is in Cle Elum, where you can catch a local taxi or rideshare to the trailhead.

### Trail Overview The trail begins with a gradual ascent through dense forest, offering a cool and shaded start to your hike. After about 5 kilometers (3.1 miles), you'll reach the first significant landmark, a small creek that provides a good spot to refill your water bottles and take a short break.

### Key Landmarks and Elevation As you continue, the trail becomes steeper, gaining approximately 500 meters (1640 feet) in elevation over the next 4 kilometers (2.5 miles). This section is more exposed, offering stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. Keep an eye out for local wildlife, including deer and various bird species.

At around the 10-kilometer (6.2-mile) mark, you'll reach Long Pass, a high point that offers panoramic views of the Stuart Range. This is a great spot for a longer rest and some photography. From here, the trail descends slightly before climbing again towards Fourth Creek.

### Historical Significance The region has a rich history, with the Stuart Range named after the early explorer John Stuart. The area was also historically significant for Native American tribes, who used these trails for hunting and trading.

### Navigation and Safety Given the trail's length and elevation gain, it's crucial to be well-prepared. Use HiiKER for accurate navigation and trail conditions. Ensure you have enough water, snacks, and appropriate clothing for changing weather conditions. The trail can be rocky and uneven in places, so sturdy hiking boots are recommended.

### Wildlife and Flora The trail is home to diverse flora and fauna. In the lower sections, you'll find lush forests with ferns and mosses. As you ascend, the vegetation changes to alpine meadows filled with wildflowers in the summer months. Wildlife sightings can include marmots, mountain goats, and occasionally black bears, so be sure to follow local guidelines for wildlife encounters.

### Final Stretch The final stretch towards Fourth Creek involves a steep descent, losing about 300 meters (984 feet) in elevation over 2 kilometers (1.2 miles). This section can be particularly challenging on the return trip, so pace yourself accordingly.

### Return Journey The return journey follows the same path, allowing you to revisit the stunning vistas and landmarks you encountered on the way up. Make sure to leave enough time to complete the hike before dusk, as the trail can be difficult to navigate in low light.

By preparing adequately and using reliable navigation tools like HiiKER, you can fully enjoy the natural beauty and historical richness of the Long Pass Trail and Fourth Creek Trail.