Wittenham Clumps Walk

Starting near the picturesque village of Dorchester-on-Thames in Oxfordshire, England, the Wittenham Clumps Walk is a delightful 8 km (5 miles) loop trail with an elevation gain of approximately 100 meters (328 feet). This trail offers a moderate challenge, making it suitable for hikers with a reasonable level of fitness.

### Getting There

To reach the trailhead, you can drive or use public transport. If driving, head towards Dorchester-on-Thames and park near the village center. For those using public transport, the nearest train station is Didcot Parkway. From there, you can take a bus or taxi to Dorchester-on-Thames.

### Trail Highlights

#### Wittenham Clumps

One of the most iconic features of this walk is the Wittenham Clumps, also known as the Sinodun Hills. These twin hills, Round Hill and Castle Hill, offer panoramic views of the surrounding Oxfordshire countryside. The Clumps are covered in ancient woodland and are home to a variety of wildlife, including deer, foxes, and numerous bird species.

#### Historical Significance

Castle Hill is particularly notable for its Iron Age hill fort, which dates back to around 600 BC. As you walk around the earthworks, you can almost feel the history beneath your feet. The area has been a site of human activity for thousands of years, and you may even come across some archaeological digs in progress.

#### Little Wittenham Nature Reserve

Approximately 3 km (1.9 miles) into the hike, you will enter the Little Wittenham Nature Reserve. This reserve is managed by the Earth Trust and is a haven for wildlife. Keep an eye out for rare species such as the great crested newt and various types of orchids. The reserve also features a series of ponds and wetlands, which are perfect for birdwatching.

### Navigation and Terrain

The trail is well-marked, but it's always a good idea to have a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER to ensure you stay on track. The terrain is varied, with some steep sections, particularly as you ascend the Clumps. Good hiking boots are recommended, especially after rain when the paths can become muddy.

### Points of Interest

#### Day's Lock

Around the halfway point, you will come across Day's Lock on the River Thames. This is a great spot to take a break and enjoy the serene river views. The lock is also a popular spot for watching boats navigate the river.

#### St. Peter's Church

As you near the end of the loop, make a detour to visit St. Peter's Church in Dorchester-on-Thames. This historic church dates back to the 12th century and features stunning Norman architecture. The churchyard is also a peaceful place to reflect on your hike.

### Flora and Fauna

The Wittenham Clumps Walk is rich in biodiversity. In spring and summer, the meadows are awash with wildflowers, including bluebells and primroses. The woodlands are home to ancient oak and beech trees, providing a habitat for a variety of wildlife. You might spot red kites soaring overhead or hear the call of a tawny owl as dusk approaches.

### Final Stretch

The final stretch of the trail takes you back through the village of Dorchester-on-Thames, where you can reward yourself with a visit to one of the local pubs or tea rooms. The George Hotel and The Fleur de Lys are both excellent choices for a post-hike meal or drink.

This trail offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, historical intrigue, and moderate physical challenge, making it a must-do for any hiking enthusiast visiting Oxfordshire.