Penhill Quarry and Lower Layrus Wood Loop in West Witton

Starting near North Yorkshire, England, the Penhill Quarry and Lower Layrus Wood Loop is a captivating 13 km (8 miles) loop trail with an elevation gain of approximately 400 meters (1,312 feet). This medium-difficulty hike offers a blend of natural beauty, historical landmarks, and diverse wildlife, making it a rewarding experience for hikers.

### Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can drive or use public transport. If driving, head towards West Witton in North Yorkshire. The nearest significant landmark is the village of West Witton itself, where you can find parking options. For those using public transport, the closest major town is Leyburn, which is well-connected by bus services. From Leyburn, you can take a local bus or taxi to West Witton.

### Trail Overview The trail begins near West Witton and quickly immerses you in the serene landscapes of the Yorkshire Dales. As you start, you'll notice the gentle ascent through open fields and pastures, offering panoramic views of the surrounding countryside. The initial 2 km (1.2 miles) are relatively easy, with a gradual elevation gain of about 100 meters (328 feet).

### Penhill Quarry Around the 3 km (1.9 miles) mark, you'll reach Penhill Quarry. This area is historically significant, having been a source of limestone for local construction. The quarry itself is a fascinating geological site, with exposed rock formations that tell the story of the region's ancient past. Take a moment to explore the quarry and enjoy the unique landscape.

### Lower Layrus Wood Continuing on, the trail leads you into Lower Layrus Wood at approximately 5 km (3.1 miles). This dense woodland area is a haven for wildlife, including deer, foxes, and a variety of bird species. The forest floor is often carpeted with wildflowers in the spring and summer, adding a splash of color to your hike. The trail through the wood is well-marked but can be muddy after rain, so appropriate footwear is recommended.

### Elevation Gain and Scenic Views As you exit Lower Layrus Wood around the 8 km (5 miles) point, the trail begins a more challenging ascent. The next 3 km (1.9 miles) involve a steeper climb, gaining about 200 meters (656 feet) in elevation. This section rewards you with stunning views of the Yorkshire Dales, including the iconic Penhill itself. On clear days, you can see for miles, making it an excellent spot for a rest and some photography.

### Historical Significance The region around Penhill is steeped in history. Penhill Beacon, located near the summit, was historically used as a signal point during times of war. The beacon would be lit to warn of approaching danger, a practice dating back to the medieval period. As you hike, you'll also come across remnants of old stone walls and farmsteads, offering a glimpse into the area's agricultural past.

### Completing the Loop The final 2 km (1.2 miles) of the trail take you downhill back towards West Witton. This section is less strenuous, allowing you to enjoy the peaceful countryside as you make your way back to the starting point. Keep an eye out for local wildlife, including rabbits and various bird species that are common in this area.

### Navigation For navigation, it's highly recommended to use the HiiKER app, which provides detailed maps and real-time tracking to ensure you stay on the correct path. The trail is generally well-marked, but having a reliable navigation tool can enhance your hiking experience and provide peace of mind.

This loop trail offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, historical intrigue, and moderate physical challenge, making it a must-visit for hikers exploring North Yorkshire.