Bishop's Waltham and Upper Swanmore Loop

Starting near the charming town of Bishop's Waltham in Hampshire, England, the Bishop's Waltham and Upper Swanmore Loop is a delightful 7 km (4.3 miles) loop trail with an elevation gain of approximately 100 meters (328 feet). This trail is rated as medium difficulty, making it suitable for moderately experienced hikers.

### Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can drive to Bishop's Waltham, where parking is available near the town center. If you prefer public transport, the nearest train station is Botley, from where you can take a local bus or taxi to Bishop's Waltham. The town is well-connected by bus services from nearby cities like Winchester and Southampton.

### Trail Overview The trail begins near the historic Bishop's Waltham Palace, a significant landmark dating back to the 12th century. This medieval palace was once the residence of the Bishops of Winchester and offers a fascinating glimpse into England's ecclesiastical history. From here, the trail meanders through the picturesque countryside, offering a mix of woodland paths, open fields, and charming village lanes.

### Key Sections and Landmarks

#### Bishop's Waltham Palace to Hoe Road Starting from the palace, the trail heads north, passing through the lush greenery of the Bishop's Waltham Moors. This section is relatively flat and easy, making it a good warm-up. After about 1.5 km (0.9 miles), you'll reach Hoe Road, where you can take a moment to appreciate the serene surroundings.

#### Hoe Road to Upper Swanmore Continuing along Hoe Road, the trail gradually ascends towards Upper Swanmore. This section is about 2 km (1.2 miles) long and features a gentle climb, offering panoramic views of the rolling Hampshire countryside. Keep an eye out for local wildlife, including deer and various bird species, which are commonly spotted in this area.

#### Upper Swanmore to Dundridge Lane As you approach Upper Swanmore, you'll pass by St. Barnabas Church, a quaint 19th-century church that adds a touch of historical charm to the hike. From here, the trail descends towards Dundridge Lane, covering a distance of approximately 1.5 km (0.9 miles). This section is particularly scenic, with hedgerows and wildflowers lining the path.

#### Dundridge Lane to Bishop's Waltham The final leg of the loop takes you back towards Bishop's Waltham, following Dundridge Lane for about 2 km (1.2 miles). This section is relatively flat and easy, allowing you to enjoy the tranquil countryside as you make your way back to the starting point. Along the way, you'll pass by several traditional English cottages and farms, offering a glimpse into rural life in Hampshire.

### Navigation and Safety For navigation, it's recommended to use the HiiKER app, which provides detailed maps and real-time tracking to ensure you stay on the right path. The trail is well-marked, but having a reliable navigation tool can enhance your hiking experience.

### Flora and Fauna The Bishop's Waltham and Upper Swanmore Loop is rich in biodiversity. The woodlands are home to ancient oak and beech trees, while the open fields are dotted with wildflowers such as bluebells and primroses in the spring. Birdwatchers will enjoy spotting species like the red kite, barn owl, and various songbirds.

### Historical Significance Bishop's Waltham itself is steeped in history, with its origins dating back to the Saxon era. The Bishop's Waltham Palace ruins are a testament to the town's historical importance, having hosted notable figures such as King Henry II and King Edward III. The trail also passes through Upper Swanmore, a village with roots in the medieval period, adding a layer of historical intrigue to your hike.

This loop trail offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, historical landmarks, and moderate physical challenge, making it an excellent choice for a day hike in Hampshire.