GR70 - Stevenson Trail

The GR70, also known as the Stevenson Trail, is a historic long-distance walking route that takes you through the picturesque landscapes of the Massif Central in France. This trail is famously inspired by Robert Louis Stevenson's travel memoir "Travels with a Donkey in the Cévennes," which recounts his 12-day, 200-kilometer (124 miles) journey in 1878. Today's GR70 has been extended to cover approximately 262 kilometers (163 miles) with an elevation gain of around 5900 meters (19,356 feet), offering a medium difficulty trek that can be completed in about 10 to 12 days.

Getting to the Trailhead

The trail begins near the town of Le Puy-en-Velay, a region known for its rich history and stunning volcanic landscapes. To reach the starting point, hikers can fly into Lyon or Clermont-Ferrand and take a train or bus to Le Puy-en-Velay. If driving, the town is accessible via the A75 motorway, and there are parking facilities where you can leave your car for the duration of the hike.

Navigating the Trail

The GR70 is well-marked with the characteristic red and white stripes of Grande Randonnée routes, making navigation straightforward. For additional support, hikers can use the HiiKER app to access detailed maps and GPS coordinates, ensuring they stay on the right path.

Historical Significance and Landmarks

As you embark on the trail, you'll be following in the footsteps of Stevenson and his donkey, Modestine, traversing a landscape that has changed little since the 19th century. The trail passes through the Haute-Loire, Ardèche, Lozère, and Gard departments, each with its own unique cultural heritage and historical landmarks.

One of the early highlights is the town of Le Monastier-sur-Gazeille, where Stevenson began his journey. Here, you can visit the abbey church that dates back to the 11th century. Further along, the trail takes you to the Château de Luc, a feudal castle offering panoramic views of the surrounding area.

Natural Beauty and Wildlife

The GR70 winds through a diverse range of landscapes, from the basalt plateaus of Velay to the granitic highlands of the Cévennes. You'll encounter vast open moorlands, dense forests, and the picturesque valleys of the Loire and Allier rivers. The trail also crosses through the Parc National des Cévennes, a UNESCO World Biosphere Reserve, where you can observe a rich variety of flora and fauna, including the elusive European wildcat and over 2,300 plant species.

Accommodation and Resupply Points

Along the route, there are numerous gîtes, bed and breakfasts, and small hotels that cater to hikers. It's advisable to book accommodation in advance, especially during the peak season. The trail passes through several villages and towns where you can resupply, such as Langogne, La Bastide-Puylaurent, and Saint-Jean-du-Gard. These towns also offer a chance to experience local cuisine and culture.

Weather and Best Time to Hike

The best time to hike the GR70 is from late spring to early autumn when the weather is mild and the days are long. Be prepared for changeable mountain weather by packing layers and waterproof gear. The trail can be quite exposed, so sun protection is also essential.

Preparation and Safety

Before setting out, ensure you have a good pair of hiking boots, a comfortable backpack, and all necessary equipment for a multi-day hike. Always carry enough water, as some sections of the trail have limited access to potable water sources. It's also wise to have a basic first aid kit and know how to use it.

By taking the time to prepare and plan, hikers can fully immerse themselves in the beauty and history of the GR70 - Stevenson Trail, creating their own memorable journey through the heart of France.