Umtanum Creek Trail

Starting near Kittitas County, Washington, the Umtanum Creek Trail is an inviting out-and-back hike that spans approximately 14 kilometers (8.7 miles) with an elevation gain of around 200 meters (656 feet). This trail is rated as medium difficulty, making it suitable for moderately experienced hikers.

### Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can drive or use public transportation. If driving, head towards the Umtanum Recreation Area, which is accessible via Umtanum Road off of I-82. The nearest significant landmark is the Umtanum Creek Recreation Area, where you can find parking. For those using public transport, the closest bus stop is in Ellensburg, Washington. From there, you may need to arrange a taxi or rideshare to the trailhead, as public transport options directly to the trailhead are limited.

### Trail Overview The trail begins at the Umtanum Creek Recreation Area, where you will cross a suspension bridge over the Yakima River. This initial section is relatively flat and provides a gentle introduction to the hike. As you proceed, the trail meanders alongside Umtanum Creek, offering picturesque views of the water and surrounding canyon walls.

### Flora and Fauna The Umtanum Creek Trail is a haven for nature enthusiasts. In the spring, the area bursts into color with wildflowers such as balsamroot, lupine, and Indian paintbrush. The creek itself is home to various species of fish, and you might spot beavers working on their dams. Bird watchers will be delighted by the presence of golden eagles, red-tailed hawks, and various songbirds.

### Significant Landmarks At approximately 3 kilometers (1.9 miles) into the hike, you will encounter a notable landmark: the remnants of an old homestead. This site offers a glimpse into the area's history and provides a great spot for a short break. Continuing along the trail, you will reach a series of small waterfalls around the 5-kilometer (3.1 miles) mark. These falls are particularly beautiful in the spring when the water flow is at its peak.

### Elevation and Terrain The trail's elevation gain is gradual, making it accessible for most hikers. The first half of the trail is relatively flat, with the elevation gain becoming more noticeable as you approach the waterfalls. The terrain varies from sandy paths to rocky sections, so sturdy hiking boots are recommended.

### Navigation For navigation, it is advisable to use the HiiKER app, which provides detailed maps and real-time updates. The trail is well-marked, but having a reliable navigation tool can enhance your hiking experience and ensure you stay on track.

### Wildlife and Safety While the trail is generally safe, it's important to be aware of the local wildlife. Rattlesnakes are common in this area, especially during the warmer months. Always stay on the trail and keep an eye out for snakes sunning themselves on rocks. Additionally, black bears have been spotted in the region, so carrying bear spray and knowing how to use it is a good precaution.

### Historical Significance The Umtanum Creek area has a rich history, with evidence of Native American habitation dating back thousands of years. The Yakama Nation considers this land sacred, and you may come across petroglyphs and other cultural artifacts along the way. Respect these sites and leave them undisturbed for future generations to appreciate.

The Umtanum Creek Trail offers a blend of natural beauty, historical intrigue, and moderate physical challenge, making it a rewarding hike for those looking to explore the diverse landscapes of Washington State.