5.9 km
~1 hrs 25 min
150 m
“A 6-km scenic loop with lush forests, historical sites, and panoramic views, perfect for moderate hikers.”
Starting near King County, Washington, the Enclaves Trail and Sunrise Trail form a scenic loop that spans approximately 6 kilometers (around 3.7 miles) with an elevation gain of about 100 meters (328 feet). This trail is rated as medium difficulty, making it suitable for moderately experienced hikers.
### Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can drive or use public transportation. If driving, head towards the nearest known landmark, which is the Cougar Mountain Regional Wildland Park. Parking is available at the Red Town Trailhead. For those using public transport, King County Metro Transit offers bus services that can get you close to the park. From there, a short walk will bring you to the trailhead.
### Trail Navigation Using HiiKER for navigation is highly recommended to ensure you stay on the correct path. The loop begins at the Red Town Trailhead, where you will find clear signage directing you towards the Enclaves Trail.
### Trail Highlights As you embark on the Enclaves Trail, you'll be greeted by a lush forest canopy, primarily composed of Douglas fir and western red cedar. The first section of the trail is relatively flat, making it a good warm-up. About 1 kilometer (0.6 miles) in, you'll encounter a gentle ascent that offers a good opportunity to spot local wildlife such as black-tailed deer and various bird species, including the Pacific wren and Steller's jay.
### Historical Significance Approximately 2 kilometers (1.2 miles) into the hike, you'll come across remnants of old mining operations. This area was historically significant during the late 19th and early 20th centuries when coal mining was a major industry in the region. Informational plaques provide context and history, making it a great spot to take a break and learn about the area's past.
### Scenic Views Continuing on, the trail gradually ascends to a viewpoint around the 3-kilometer (1.8-mile) mark. Here, you can enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding valleys and, on clear days, even catch a glimpse of Mount Rainier in the distance. This is an excellent spot for photography and a well-deserved rest.
### Flora and Fauna As you transition onto the Sunrise Trail, the landscape changes subtly. The trail meanders through open meadows filled with wildflowers during the spring and summer months. Keep an eye out for native plants like the Oregon grape and salal. The meadows are also a good place to spot butterflies and other pollinators.
### Final Stretch The final 2 kilometers (1.2 miles) of the loop take you through a mixed forest before descending back towards the Red Town Trailhead. This section is relatively easy, allowing you to cool down as you complete your hike. Along the way, you'll pass by a small creek, which is a good spot to refill water bottles if you have a filtration system.
### Safety and Preparation Given the moderate difficulty of the trail, it's advisable to wear sturdy hiking boots and bring plenty of water, especially during warmer months. Weather can be unpredictable, so dressing in layers is recommended. Always check trail conditions on HiiKER before setting out, as sections of the trail can become muddy or slippery after rain.
This loop offers a balanced mix of natural beauty, historical intrigue, and moderate physical challenge, making it a rewarding experience for those who venture out.
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