Vereda do Larano

The Vereda do Larano trail offers a breathtaking journey along the eastern coast of Madeira, starting near the historical town of Machico. This approximately 12 km (7.5 miles) point-to-point hike presents an elevation gain of roughly 800 meters (2625 feet), weaving through a variety of landscapes that showcase the natural beauty of the island.Getting to the Trailhead To reach the trailhead, located near Machico, hikers can either drive or use public transportation. If driving, there is parking available in Machico, from where you can start your hike. For those opting for public transport, regular buses run from Funchal to Machico, and from there, the trailhead is easily accessible.The Hike Setting out from Machico, the trail begins with a steady ascent, offering views of the terracotta-roofed town and the azure Atlantic Ocean. As you climb, the path takes you through a mix of rural areas and eucalyptus forests, which provide a fragrant backdrop to your journey.Coastal Cliffs and Levadas One of the highlights of the Vereda do Larano is the section that runs along the coastal cliffs, providing dramatic vistas over the ocean. The trail is well-maintained but can be narrow in places, so caution is advised. This part of the hike is not only visually stunning but also a great opportunity to spot seabirds such as the Cory's shearwater.As you progress, you'll encounter one of Madeira's famous levadas (irrigation channels), which are an integral part of the island's history and agriculture. These levadas are often accompanied by footpaths that were used by farmers to access their terraced fields.Flora and Fauna Throughout the hike, you'll be surrounded by a rich tapestry of Madeira's flora, including endemic species like the Madeira Orchid. The island's unique biodiversity is a result of its volcanic origins and subtropical climate.Historical Significance The region around Machico is steeped in history, being one of the first areas settled by the Portuguese in the 15th century. As you hike, you're walking paths that have been used for centuries by locals for travel and trade.Arriving at Porto da Cruz The trail concludes in the village of Porto da Cruz, a quaint settlement known for its sugar cane production and the production of Madeira wine. Here, you can explore local traditions and enjoy a well-deserved rest at one of the village's cafes or restaurants.Navigation For navigation purposes, hikers can use the HiiKER app to follow the trail and ensure they stay on the right path. The app provides detailed maps and trail information that can be invaluable, especially in areas where the trail may be less marked.Preparation Given the trail's medium difficulty rating, it's important to wear appropriate footwear and bring plenty of water, especially during warmer months. The weather in Madeira can change rapidly, so packing layers and a waterproof jacket is advisable.Remember to leave no trace and respect the natural environment, ensuring that the Vereda do Larano remains a pristine and beautiful trail for future hikers to enjoy.