White Mountain National Forest · Grafton County, New Hampshire
46.0 km
~2 day
2445 m
“Embark on the Pemi Loop's breathtaking odyssey through the White Mountains' peaks and historical wilderness.”
The Pemigewasset Loop, affectionately known as the Pemi Loop, is a challenging and rewarding trek nestled in the heart of the White Mountains of New Hampshire. This approximately 46 km (28.5 miles) loop trail, with an elevation gain of roughly 2400 meters (7,874 feet), is a favorite among experienced hikers for its stunning vistas and rigorous terrain.
Getting to the Trailhead
To begin your adventure on the Pemi Loop, you'll want to make your way to the Lincoln Woods Trailhead, which is accessible by car. The trailhead is located just off the Kancamagus Highway (NH-112), near Lincoln, New Hampshire. For those relying on public transportation, options are limited, but during the summer and fall, a shuttle service operates along the Kancamagus Highway, which can drop you near the trailhead. Parking is available at the Lincoln Woods Visitor Center, but be aware that it can fill up quickly during peak season, so an early start is advisable.
Navigating the Loop
As you embark on the loop, it's essential to have a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER to help you stay on track. The trail is well-marked with white blazes, but the complex network of intersecting paths in the White Mountains can be confusing, so a digital map can be invaluable.
Landmarks and Scenery
The Pemi Loop traverses some of the most rugged and beautiful parts of the White Mountains, including a series of prominent peaks known as the Franconia Ridge and the Bonds. The Franconia Ridge section offers breathtaking panoramic views and includes the summits of Mount Flume, Mount Liberty, Little Haystack, Mount Lincoln, and Mount Lafayette. This ridge walk is one of the most celebrated sections of the loop, with an elevation gain that will test your endurance.
As you continue, you'll encounter the remote and serene wilderness of the Pemigewasset Wilderness, where the trail dips into deep forests and crosses pristine mountain streams. The ascent of Mount Garfield provides another highlight, with its unique summit offering expansive views of the surrounding peaks.
Further along, the trail brings you to the Bondcliff, an impressive cliff face that provides a dramatic backdrop for photos and a moment to take in the vastness of the wilderness. The final major peaks on the loop are Mount Bond and West Bond, which offer solitude and one last challenging climb before the descent.
Wildlife and Nature
The White Mountains are home to a diverse array of wildlife, including moose, black bears, and a variety of bird species. Hikers should be aware of their surroundings and know how to safely encounter wildlife. The region's flora is equally impressive, with dense forests of spruce and fir, and in the fall, a spectacular display of autumn foliage.
Historical Significance
The White Mountains have a rich history, with the Pemigewasset Wilderness being named after the Pemigewasset tribe of Native Americans. The area was also a hub for logging in the 19th and early 20th centuries, and remnants of old logging railroads can still be seen along some parts of the trail.
Preparation and Planning
Given the difficulty of the Pemi Loop, hikers should be well-prepared with proper gear, including sturdy hiking boots, weather-appropriate clothing, and enough food and water for the duration of the hike. It's also wise to check the weather forecast and trail conditions before setting out, as the weather in the White Mountains can be unpredictable.
The Pemigewasset Loop is a true gem in the Northeast, offering an unforgettable experience for those who take on its challenge. With its stunning peaks, lush forests, and rich history, it's a hike that epitomizes the rugged beauty of New Hampshire's wilderness.
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