Vollquadrat Gerresheim-Neanderthal and Neanderland Steig Loop

Nestled in the picturesque region of Kreis Mettmann, Germany, this loop trail offers a challenging yet rewarding experience for avid hikers. Spanning approximately 7 kilometers (about 4.3 miles) with an elevation gain of around 100 meters (328 feet), this trail is rated as difficult, making it ideal for those seeking a more strenuous adventure.

### Getting There

To reach the trailhead, you can drive to the vicinity of Kreis Mettmann, where parking is available near the starting point. For those relying on public transport, the nearest major city is Düsseldorf. From Düsseldorf, you can take a regional train to Mettmann Stadtwald station, followed by a short bus ride to the trailhead area. Be sure to check local schedules for the most current routes and times.

### Trail Highlights

#### Neanderthal Museum

One of the most significant landmarks along this trail is the Neanderthal Museum, located near the trailhead. This museum is dedicated to the history of the Neanderthals, who were discovered in this region in the 19th century. The museum offers fascinating insights into the lives of these early humans, making it a worthwhile stop before or after your hike.

#### Scenic Landscapes

As you embark on the trail, you'll be greeted by a diverse landscape that includes dense forests, open meadows, and serene riverbanks. The trail meanders through the lush greenery of the Neanderland Steig, offering breathtaking views and a chance to immerse yourself in nature. Keep an eye out for local wildlife, including deer and various bird species, which are commonly spotted in this area.

#### Historical Significance

The region is steeped in history, with the Neander Valley being a site of great archaeological importance. The discovery of Neanderthal remains here in 1856 marked a pivotal moment in the study of human evolution. As you hike, you'll be walking through a landscape that has been shaped by both natural forces and human history.

### Navigation and Safety

Given the trail's difficulty rating, it's essential to be well-prepared. The path can be steep and uneven in places, so sturdy hiking boots are recommended. The trail is well-marked, but it's advisable to use the HiiKER app for navigation to ensure you stay on course. Weather conditions can change rapidly, so pack appropriate clothing and gear.

### Flora and Fauna

The trail is a haven for nature enthusiasts, with a rich variety of plant life. Depending on the season, you may encounter blooming wildflowers, towering beech trees, and vibrant autumn foliage. The diverse ecosystem supports a range of wildlife, so be sure to tread lightly and respect the natural habitat.

This loop trail offers a unique blend of natural beauty, historical intrigue, and physical challenge, making it a must-visit for those looking to explore the heart of the Neander Valley.