Entdeckerschleife Evolutionspfad and Neanderthal Museum Rundweg Loop

Starting near Kreis Mettmann, Germany, the Entdeckerschleife Evolutionspfad and Neanderthal Museum Rundweg Loop is a captivating 12 km (7.5 miles) loop trail with an elevation gain of approximately 100 meters (328 feet). This medium-difficulty trail offers a blend of natural beauty and historical significance, making it a must-visit for hikers and history enthusiasts alike.

### Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can either drive or use public transport. If driving, set your GPS to the Neanderthal Museum, Talstraße 300, 40822 Mettmann, Germany. There is ample parking available near the museum. For those using public transport, take the S-Bahn S28 to Mettmann Stadtwald station. From there, it's a short bus ride on line 741 to the Neanderthal Museum stop.

### Trail Highlights #### Neanderthal Museum The trail begins near the Neanderthal Museum, a world-renowned institution dedicated to the history of Neanderthals. Before you start your hike, consider spending some time exploring the museum to gain a deeper understanding of the region's prehistoric significance.

#### Evolutionspfad As you embark on the trail, you'll first encounter the Evolutionspfad, a path that takes you through the evolutionary history of life on Earth. Informative panels along the way provide fascinating insights into different geological eras and the development of various species. This section is relatively flat, making it an easy start to your hike.

#### Neander Valley Approximately 3 km (1.9 miles) into the hike, you'll enter the picturesque Neander Valley. This area is rich in natural beauty, with lush forests, meandering streams, and diverse wildlife. Keep an eye out for local fauna such as deer, foxes, and a variety of bird species. The trail here is well-marked, but it's always a good idea to have the HiiKER app handy for navigation.

#### Historical Significance Around the 5 km (3.1 miles) mark, you'll come across the site where the first Neanderthal remains were discovered in 1856. This discovery was pivotal in the field of paleoanthropology, providing the first evidence of a species closely related to modern humans. A commemorative plaque marks this historically significant spot, offering a moment of reflection on the trail.

### Mid-Trail Rest Points #### Höhlenblick At approximately 7 km (4.3 miles), you'll reach Höhlenblick, a scenic viewpoint overlooking a series of small caves. This is an excellent spot to take a break, enjoy a snack, and soak in the natural beauty of the area. The elevation gain here is moderate, providing a gentle challenge without being overly strenuous.

#### Flora and Fauna As you continue, the trail meanders through diverse ecosystems, including deciduous forests and open meadows. The flora varies with the seasons, offering a changing tapestry of colors and scents. Spring and summer bring wildflowers, while autumn showcases a stunning array of fall foliage.

### Final Stretch The last 3 km (1.9 miles) of the trail loop back towards the Neanderthal Museum. This section is relatively easy, with a gentle descent that makes for a pleasant end to your hike. As you approach the trailhead, you'll pass through a series of educational installations that provide additional context about the region's natural and cultural history.

### Preparation Tips Given the trail's moderate difficulty, it's advisable to wear sturdy hiking boots and bring plenty of water. The trail is well-marked, but having the HiiKER app can be invaluable for real-time navigation and additional information about points of interest. Weather can be unpredictable, so pack a light rain jacket and check the forecast before heading out.

This trail offers a unique blend of natural beauty and historical intrigue, making it a rewarding experience for hikers of all levels. Whether you're a seasoned hiker or a history buff, the Entdeckerschleife Evolutionspfad and Neanderthal Museum Rundweg Loop promises an enriching adventure.