Pen-y-ghent and River Ribble Loop

Starting near the charming village of Horton-in-Ribblesdale in North Yorkshire, England, this 14 km (8.7 miles) loop trail offers a delightful mix of natural beauty, historical intrigue, and moderate physical challenge. With an elevation gain of approximately 400 meters (1,312 feet), hikers can expect a rewarding experience that combines scenic landscapes with a touch of adventure.

### Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can either drive or use public transport. If driving, set your GPS to Horton-in-Ribblesdale, where parking is available near the village center. For those using public transport, the Horton-in-Ribblesdale railway station is conveniently located and connects to major cities like Leeds and Carlisle. From the station, it's a short walk to the start of the trail.

### Trail Overview The loop begins in Horton-in-Ribblesdale, a village steeped in history and surrounded by the stunning Yorkshire Dales National Park. As you set off, you'll soon find yourself on a well-marked path that gradually ascends towards Pen-y-ghent, one of the famous Yorkshire Three Peaks.

### Ascent to Pen-y-ghent The initial part of the hike involves a steady climb, gaining about 200 meters (656 feet) in elevation over the first 3 km (1.9 miles). The path is rocky but manageable, offering panoramic views of the surrounding dales. Keep an eye out for the distinctive limestone formations that characterize this region.

### Summit and Views Reaching the summit of Pen-y-ghent at 694 meters (2,277 feet) is a highlight of the trail. From here, you'll be rewarded with breathtaking views that stretch across the Yorkshire Dales and beyond. On a clear day, you can see as far as the Lake District and the Pennines. Take a moment to appreciate the cairn at the summit, a traditional stone marker that has guided hikers for generations.

### Descent and River Ribble The descent from Pen-y-ghent is less steep but requires careful footing, especially in wet conditions. After about 5 km (3.1 miles) from the summit, you'll reach the River Ribble. The trail follows the river for the next 4 km (2.5 miles), offering a serene and picturesque landscape. This section is relatively flat, providing a welcome respite after the climb.

### Wildlife and Flora The River Ribble area is rich in wildlife. Look out for otters, kingfishers, and a variety of waterfowl. The surrounding meadows are home to wildflowers, especially in spring and summer, adding a splash of color to your hike.

### Historical Significance As you walk along the river, you'll pass by remnants of ancient settlements and old stone walls that tell the story of the region's agricultural past. The area has been inhabited since prehistoric times, and you may even spot some Bronze Age burial mounds.

### Final Stretch The last 2 km (1.2 miles) of the loop take you through lush meadows and back towards Horton-in-Ribblesdale. This section is relatively easy, allowing you to reflect on the journey and enjoy the tranquil countryside.

### Navigation For navigation, it's highly recommended to use the HiiKER app, which provides detailed maps and real-time updates to ensure you stay on track. The trail is well-marked, but having a reliable navigation tool can enhance your hiking experience.

This loop trail offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, moderate challenge, and historical intrigue, making it a must-do for any hiking enthusiast visiting North Yorkshire.