Winter Hill and Rivington Pike Loop

Starting near Lancashire, England, this 9 km (approximately 5.6 miles) loop trail offers a moderate challenge with an elevation gain of around 300 meters (984 feet). The trailhead is conveniently located near the Lower House Car Park, Rivington, which is easily accessible by car. For those using public transport, the nearest train station is Horwich Parkway, from where you can catch a bus or taxi to the trailhead.

### Initial Ascent and Rivington Pike The hike begins with a gradual ascent through the picturesque Rivington Terraced Gardens. This area is rich in history, having been designed in the early 20th century by Thomas Mawson for Lord Leverhulme. As you ascend, you'll pass by the Italian Lake and the Japanese Garden, both of which offer serene spots for a brief rest.

At approximately 2 km (1.2 miles) into the hike, you'll reach Rivington Pike, a prominent hill with a stone tower at its summit. The tower, built in 1733, was originally a hunting lodge and offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside, including the West Pennine Moors and, on a clear day, the Welsh mountains.

### Traversing the Moors From Rivington Pike, the trail continues across open moorland. This section can be quite exposed, so be prepared for varying weather conditions. The terrain here is a mix of grassy paths and rocky outcrops, making sturdy footwear essential. Keep an eye out for local wildlife, including skylarks and curlews, which are commonly seen in this area.

### Winter Hill Around the 5 km (3.1 miles) mark, you'll begin the ascent to Winter Hill, the highest point on the trail at 456 meters (1,496 feet) above sea level. The climb is steady but manageable, and the summit is marked by a large telecommunications mast. Winter Hill has a somber history; in 1958, a plane crash here resulted in the loss of 35 lives. A memorial plaque at the summit commemorates this tragic event.

### Descent and Return The descent from Winter Hill takes you through a mix of heathland and woodland, offering a change of scenery and a chance to spot different types of flora and fauna. Bluebells and wild garlic are common in the spring, while autumn brings a vibrant display of changing leaves.

### Navigation and Safety Given the varied terrain and potential for foggy conditions, it's advisable to use a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER to stay on track. The trail is well-marked, but weather can change rapidly, so always be prepared with appropriate clothing and supplies.

### Points of Interest - Rivington Terraced Gardens: Historical gardens with Italian and Japanese influences. - Rivington Pike Tower: Offers panoramic views and historical significance. - Winter Hill Memorial: Commemorates the 1958 plane crash.

This loop trail offers a blend of historical landmarks, natural beauty, and moderate physical challenge, making it a rewarding experience for hikers of all levels.