Bertha Peak

Bertha Peak is a moderately challenging hike located near Big Bear Lake in San Bernardino County, California. The trail stretches for approximately 5 kilometers (3.1 miles) and features an elevation gain of around 200 meters (656 feet), offering hikers a rewarding experience with scenic views of the surrounding mountains and the lake below.

### Getting to the Trailhead

To reach the trailhead, you can drive to the Big Bear Discovery Center, which is a well-known landmark in the area. From there, you will find the Cougar Crest Trail, which serves as the starting point for the hike to Bertha Peak. The trailhead is accessible by car, and there is parking available near the Discovery Center. Public transportation options are limited in this region, so driving is the most convenient way to access the trail.

### The Hike

As you begin your ascent on the Cougar Crest Trail, you'll be surrounded by a mix of pine, fir, and cedar trees, creating a serene alpine environment. The trail is well-maintained and marked, making navigation straightforward. For additional guidance, hikers can use the HiiKER app to ensure they stay on the correct path.

After approximately 2.5 kilometers (1.55 miles), you'll reach the junction with the Pacific Crest Trail (PCT). This is a significant landmark as the PCT is a historic trail that spans from Mexico to Canada. Here, you'll continue straight, following the signs leading to Bertha Peak.

The final stretch to the summit becomes steeper and more rugged. As you approach the peak, the trail can be rocky, so proper footwear is recommended. Upon reaching the summit, you'll be greeted with panoramic views of Big Bear Lake and the surrounding San Bernardino National Forest.

### Flora and Fauna

Throughout the hike, keep an eye out for the diverse wildlife that inhabits the area, including squirrels, chipmunks, and various bird species. The region is also home to larger mammals such as black bears and deer, though they are less commonly seen on the trail.

### Historical Significance

The area around Bertha Peak and Big Bear Lake has a rich history, with the indigenous Serrano people being the original inhabitants. The region saw a boom during the California Gold Rush in the mid-1800s, and remnants of this era can still be found in the surrounding areas.

### Preparing for the Hike

Before setting out, ensure you have enough water, as there are no water sources along the trail. The weather can change rapidly in the mountains, so layered clothing is advisable. Additionally, consider bringing a hat, sunscreen, and sunglasses to protect against the sun, especially during the summer months.

### Conclusion

Bertha Peak offers a rewarding hike with a mix of natural beauty, wildlife, and historical significance. With its moderate difficulty and stunning views, it's a great option for those looking to explore the trails of Southern California.