1 of 164 parks in United States of America · Number of Hiking trails: 379 · 12,667.79 km²
Gifford Pinchot National Forest is located in the United States, specifically in the state of Washington. It spans over 1.3 million acres in the Cascade Range, offering a diverse landscape of mountains, forests, and rivers. The forest is situated near several towns and cities, including Vancouver, Longview, and Yakima, providing convenient access for visitors. The forest was established on July 1, 1908, and named after Gifford Pinchot, the first Chief of the United States Forest Service and a prominent advocate for sustainable forest management. Over the years, it has played a significant role in conservation and recreation. Parking facilities in Gifford Pinchot National Forest are ample, with numerous parking areas scattered throughout the park. While some areas offer free parking, others may require a Northwest Forest Pass or a day-use fee, especially at popular trailheads and recreation sites. The forest is home to a rich array of wildlife, including black bears, elk, mountain goats, and the northern spotted owl, a species of particular interest due to its conservation status. The diverse habitats support a wide variety of birds, mammals, and amphibians. The flora of Gifford Pinchot National Forest is equally diverse, with towering Douglas firs, western hemlocks, and western red cedars dominating the landscape. The forest floor is carpeted with ferns, mosses, and wildflowers, creating a lush and vibrant ecosystem. Notable features within the forest include Mount St. Helens, an active stratovolcano, and the scenic Lewis River. The forest also boasts numerous lakes, such as Takhlakh Lake, and historic sites like the Wind River Arboretum. Public transportation options to the forest are limited, but visitors can access the area by car via several highways. Some shuttle services may operate seasonally, providing access to popular destinations within the forest.
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