Shawnee National Forest

Shawnee National Forest is located in the United States, specifically in the southern region of Illinois. It spans across several counties, including Pope, Hardin, and Jackson. Nearby cities and towns include Carbondale, Harrisburg, and Metropolis, providing convenient access points for visitors. The forest was established on August 2, 1933, as part of the New Deal efforts to restore and conserve natural resources during the Great Depression. It has since become a cherished natural area, offering a glimpse into the region's ecological and cultural history. Parking facilities in Shawnee National Forest are ample, with numerous parking areas scattered throughout the park. While most parking areas are free, some trailheads and recreational sites may require a small fee or permit, especially during peak seasons. Visitors are encouraged to check specific site regulations before arrival. The forest is home to a diverse array of wildlife, including white-tailed deer, bobcats, and the elusive red fox. Birdwatchers can spot species like the pileated woodpecker and the great horned owl. The park's unique fauna includes the endangered Indiana bat, which finds refuge in its caves and woodlands. Shawnee's flora is equally diverse, with oak-hickory forests dominating the landscape. Visitors can also find unique plant species like the American lotus and the rare shortleaf pine. The forest's lush vegetation is complemented by vibrant wildflowers, including the striking purple coneflower. Notable features within the park include the Garden of the Gods, known for its stunning rock formations and panoramic views, and the Little Grand Canyon, a scenic hiking destination. The Ohio River forms the park's southern boundary, offering additional recreational opportunities. Public transportation to Shawnee National Forest is limited. However, visitors can reach nearby towns via Amtrak or Greyhound services and then rent a car to explore the park.