North Bend Rail Trail - Salem

Starting near Harrison County, West Virginia, the North Bend Rail Trail - Salem stretches approximately 22 kilometers (around 13.7 miles) with an elevation gain of about 300 meters (984 feet). This point-to-point trail offers a medium difficulty rating, making it suitable for moderately experienced hikers.

Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can drive or use public transportation. If driving, head towards Harrison County, West Virginia, and look for parking near the trail's starting point. For those using public transport, the nearest significant landmark is the town of Salem, WV. From there, local buses or a short taxi ride can get you to the trailhead.

Trail Overview The North Bend Rail Trail - Salem is part of the larger North Bend Rail Trail system, which follows the path of the historic B&O Railroad. This trail is rich in history and offers a unique glimpse into the past, with several old railroad tunnels and bridges along the way.

Historical Significance The trail runs along the former Baltimore and Ohio (B&O) Railroad line, which was a crucial transportation route in the 19th and early 20th centuries. You'll encounter several historical landmarks, including the Silver Run Tunnel, also known as Tunnel #19, which is rumored to be haunted. The trail also passes through the town of Salem, which has its own historical significance with several buildings dating back to the 1800s.

Landmarks and Points of Interest - **Silver Run Tunnel (Tunnel #19)**: Located approximately 5 kilometers (3.1 miles) from the trailhead, this tunnel is one of the most famous landmarks on the trail. It's about 1,376 feet (419 meters) long and is known for its eerie atmosphere. - **Flinderation Tunnel (Tunnel #12)**: Around 10 kilometers (6.2 miles) into the hike, you'll come across this tunnel, which is another significant historical structure. It's shorter than Silver Run but equally fascinating. - **Salem Depot**: Near the end of the trail, the old Salem Depot is a must-see. This historic building now serves as a museum and offers insights into the region's railroad history.

Nature and Wildlife The trail is surrounded by lush forests and offers a variety of flora and fauna. Keep an eye out for white-tailed deer, wild turkeys, and various bird species. The trail also crosses several creeks and rivers, providing opportunities to spot aquatic wildlife.

Navigation and Safety Given the trail's historical nature, some sections may be uneven or have loose gravel. It's advisable to use a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER to stay on track. The trail is well-marked, but having a digital map can be very helpful, especially in the more remote sections.

Elevation and Terrain The trail features a gradual elevation gain of about 300 meters (984 feet), making it manageable for most hikers. The terrain is a mix of packed dirt, gravel, and some rocky sections, particularly near the tunnels. Good hiking boots are recommended to navigate these areas comfortably.

Amenities and Facilities There are several rest areas and picnic spots along the trail, particularly near the historical landmarks. However, facilities like restrooms and water fountains are limited, so it's essential to carry enough water and snacks for the entire hike.

Final Tips - **Weather**: Check the weather forecast before heading out, as conditions can change rapidly. - **Gear**: Bring a flashlight or headlamp for the tunnels, as they can be quite dark inside. - **Wildlife**: Be mindful of local wildlife and follow Leave No Trace principles to preserve the natural beauty of the trail.

This trail offers a perfect blend of history, nature, and moderate physical challenge, making it a rewarding experience for those who embark on it.