Indian Bar Camp via Summerland Trail

Starting near Pierce County, Washington, the Indian Bar Camp via Summerland Trail is a captivating out-and-back hike that spans approximately 27 kilometers (around 16.8 miles) with an elevation gain of about 1700 meters (approximately 5577 feet). This trail is rated as medium difficulty, making it suitable for moderately experienced hikers.

Getting There

To reach the trailhead, you can drive or use public transportation. If driving, head towards the White River Entrance of Mount Rainier National Park. The nearest significant landmark is the White River Campground. For those using public transport, you can take a bus to Enumclaw, WA, and then arrange for a taxi or shuttle service to the White River Entrance.

Trail Overview

The trail begins at the White River Campground, situated at an elevation of about 1,200 meters (3,937 feet). From here, the trail ascends steadily through lush forests and alpine meadows. The first significant landmark is Summerland, located approximately 6.4 kilometers (4 miles) from the trailhead. Summerland is a picturesque alpine meadow that offers stunning views of Mount Rainier and is a popular spot for a rest break.

Summerland to Panhandle Gap

Continuing from Summerland, the trail becomes steeper and more rugged as you approach Panhandle Gap, which is about 4 kilometers (2.5 miles) further along. This section involves a significant elevation gain, reaching up to 2,070 meters (6,791 feet). Panhandle Gap is the highest point on the trail and offers panoramic views of the surrounding peaks and valleys. Be prepared for snow patches even in late summer.

Panhandle Gap to Indian Bar

From Panhandle Gap, the trail descends into the Ohanapecosh Park, a beautiful subalpine basin. The descent is about 3.2 kilometers (2 miles) and brings you to Indian Bar Camp, located at an elevation of approximately 1,524 meters (5,000 feet). Indian Bar is known for its lush meadows, vibrant wildflowers, and the meandering Ohanapecosh River. This is an excellent spot for an overnight camp if you have the necessary permits.

Wildlife and Flora

Throughout the hike, keep an eye out for local wildlife, including black bears, marmots, and mountain goats. The trail is also renowned for its diverse flora, with wildflowers blooming in abundance during the summer months. The meadows of Summerland and Indian Bar are particularly vibrant with lupines, paintbrushes, and avalanche lilies.

Historical Significance

The region holds historical significance as it was traditionally used by Native American tribes for hunting and gathering. The name "Ohanapecosh" is derived from a Native American word meaning "standing at the edge." The area is also part of the larger Mount Rainier National Park, established in 1899, which preserves the natural and cultural heritage of the region.

Navigation and Safety

Given the trail's elevation and potential for snow, it's crucial to check weather conditions before you go. Use the HiiKER app for accurate trail navigation and updates. Ensure you have appropriate gear, including sturdy hiking boots, layers for changing weather, and sufficient food and water. Always practice Leave No Trace principles to preserve the natural beauty of the trail.

This hike offers a blend of challenging terrain, breathtaking scenery, and rich history, making it a rewarding adventure for those prepared to tackle its demands.