Cumberland Trail - New River Segment

The Cumberland Trail - New River Segment is a challenging and rewarding point-to-point hike that spans approximately 62 kilometers (about 38.5 miles) with an elevation gain of around 2000 meters (approximately 6562 feet). This trail is nestled in the scenic region near Morgan County, Tennessee, and is known for its rugged terrain, rich biodiversity, and historical significance.Getting to the TrailheadTo reach the trailhead, hikers can drive to the area near Morgan County. If you're coming from out of town, the closest major city with an airport is Knoxville, Tennessee. From Knoxville, you can rent a car and drive approximately 50 miles northwest to the trailhead. There is no direct public transportation to the trailhead, so a car is necessary for this journey.Navigating the TrailHikers should prepare for a difficult trek, as the trail offers steep inclines and rocky paths. It's essential to have a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER to help stay on track, as the trail can be complex with its twists and turns through the dense forests of the Cumberland Plateau.Landmarks and Natural FeaturesAs you embark on the New River Segment of the Cumberland Trail, you'll be greeted by a diverse array of flora and fauna. The trail meanders through lush forests, home to oak, hickory, and pine trees, and crosses clear streams that are a vital part of the local ecosystem. Approximately 15 kilometers (9 miles) into the hike, you'll encounter the stunning Emory River Gorge, where the river cuts through the plateau, creating dramatic cliffs and waterfalls.Wildlife is abundant, with the possibility of spotting white-tailed deer, wild turkeys, and a variety of bird species. The trail also offers a chance to see the colorful display of wildflowers in the spring and the rich hues of changing leaves in the fall.Historical SignificanceThe region holds a deep historical significance, with the trail itself crossing paths with remnants of the past. Around the 30-kilometer (18.6-mile) mark, hikers will pass through areas that were once bustling with coal mining activity in the early 20th century. Abandoned mines and old railroad beds serve as a reminder of the region's industrial heritage.Preparation and SafetyGiven the trail's difficulty, it's crucial to be well-prepared with the right gear, including sturdy hiking boots, a map, and plenty of water. Weather conditions can change rapidly, so pack layers and be ready for varying temperatures. It's also wise to inform someone of your hiking plans and expected return time.ConclusionThe Cumberland Trail - New River Segment offers an immersive experience into the natural beauty and history of Tennessee's wilderness. With its challenging terrain and stunning vistas, it's a hike that promises adventure and a deep connection with the great outdoors.