Ash Cave and Cedar Falls

This loop links two of Hocking Hills’ standout features—Ash Cave (a massive recessed rock shelter) and Cedar Falls (the region’s largest waterfall)—with a mix of shaded gorge walking, hemlock-and-hardwood forest, and short, punchy climbs. At roughly 9 km / 5.6 mi with about 200 m / 656 ft of total ascent, it’s a solid medium outing: not technically hard, but you’ll feel the elevation on the connectors between drainages, and the footing can be slick near the falls and cave.

Getting to the trailhead (car + public transport realities)

By car: The most practical start is the Ash Cave parking area in Hocking Hills State Park, near South Bloomingville, Ohio. The closest “known place” to aim for is Ash Cave (Hocking Hills State Park)—that’s the landmark most mapping apps recognize, and it’s the standard access point with a large lot and facilities. From there, you can build the loop toward Cedar Falls and back.

By public transport: Hocking Hills is rural and doesn’t have reliable direct public transit to the trailheads. The closest larger hub is Columbus, OH, but from there you’re typically looking at a rental car or rideshare to reach the park. If you’re trying to go car-free, plan on arranging a private shuttle/taxi from Logan, OH (the nearest service town) and confirm return pickup in advance—cell service can be inconsistent in the hollows.

What the route feels like underfoot

Expect a classic Hocking Hills surface: packed dirt, sandstone grit, roots, and stone steps, with boardwalks/bridges in wetter sections. After rain (or in freeze–thaw seasons), the sandstone can turn into a skating rink—especially on stair treads, smooth rock near Cedar Falls, and the damp approach into Ash Cave. Trekking poles help with traction and knee comfort on the short, steep connectors.

Plan on 2.5–4 hours moving time for most hikers, longer if you linger at the landmarks (most people do).

Ash Cave: the big sandstone amphitheater (early highlight)

From the Ash Cave area, you’ll typically begin with a gentle approach through mixed hardwoods. The grade is mild at first—think 0–30 m / 0–100 ft of gain over the opening stretch—before the terrain funnels you toward the drainage that carved the cave’s recess.

Ash Cave is a recess cave (more of a huge overhang than a deep cavern), formed as water exploited weaknesses in the Blackhand sandstone and undercut softer layers. The “cave” is really an enormous natural amphitheater with a broad, curved cliff line. After wet weather, you may see a seasonal waterfall spilling over the rim and fanning out across the rock face.

What to look for - Swallowtail and other butterflies in sunny openings, especially late spring through summer. - Ferns, mosses, and liverworts clinging to shaded, damp rock. - Cliff swallows and other birds using ledges and sheltered nooks (keep voices low; sound carries).

Hazards here - The floor near the back of the recess can be muddy and slick, and small stones can roll underfoot. - Stay back from the base of the cliff where minor rockfall is possible—sandstone sheds pebbles and flakes, especially after heavy rain or winter ice.

Between the landmarks: forested ridges, hollows, and short climbs

Leaving Ash Cave toward Cedar Falls, the route usually transitions into rolling ridge-and-hollow terrain. This is where most of the ~200 m / 656 ft of gain accumulates in short bursts rather than one long climb. You’ll likely notice: - Hemlock pockets in cooler ravines (where they persist), mixed with oak, maple, beech, and tulip poplar on better-drained slopes. - Spring wildflowers (trillium, mayapple, and violets are common in season). - Creek crossings that are easy in dry spells but can swell after storms.

Wildlife is typical for southeastern Ohio forest: - White-tailed deer are common at dawn/dusk. - Wild turkeys often travel in groups along quieter stretches. - Snakes (including non-venomous species) may bask on warm trail edges; watch where you place hands when stepping up on rocks or logs.

Navigation Trail junctions in Hocking Hills can come quickly, and side paths to overlooks are tempting. Use HiiKER to confirm you’re staying on the intended connectors between Ash Cave and Cedar Falls, especially if you’re building a loop from multiple segments.

Cedar Falls: the waterfall zone (slick rock + spray)

Cedar Falls is the most powerful and consistent waterfall in the Hocking Hills area, dropping over a sandstone ledge into a rocky gorge. The approach often includes stone steps and damp boardwalk sections, and you’ll feel the temperature drop as you enter the shaded ravine.

Footing and safety - The rocks near the base are frequently wet with algae—treat them like ice. - Spray can make even “dry” days slippery; keep a slower pace and use deliberate steps. - If water is high, stay on established paths—gorge edges can be undercut and unstable.

Nature notes The gorge microclimate supports lush growth—mosses, ferns, and moisture-loving plants. Bird activity can be excellent here,