Parc Spelderholt, Het Leesten and Bosch via Waterberg Weg

Embarking on the approximately 18-kilometer (11-mile) hike through Parc Spelderholt, Het Leesten, and Bosch via Waterberg Weg offers a delightful exploration of the Veluwe region's diverse landscapes. With an elevation gain of around 100 meters (328 feet), this easy-rated trail is suitable for hikers of all levels.

Getting to the Trailhead

The hike begins near Beekbergen, a village in the municipality of Apeldoorn, Gelderland. For those traveling by public transport, bus line 91 operated by Syntus connects Apeldoorn to Beekbergen. Disembark at the "De Smittenberg" bus stop on Arnhemseweg. From there, it's a short walk to the trail's starting point. If you're driving, parking is available at the HRC Smittenberg parking lot on Arnhemseweg in Beekbergen.

Trail Overview

Starting from Beekbergen, the trail meanders through a gently rolling landscape, offering expansive views over hilly farmlands before entering the dense forests of Spelderholt. This area is characterized by its rugged terrain, featuring sand dunes and steep hills adorned with irregularly shaped oak forests. The northern slopes, being shadier and wetter, are home to unique flora such as eagle ferns, blueberries, and pillow moss. Notably, the rare seven-star plant thrives here in relatively large numbers.

Key Landmarks and Natural Features

- Bruggelen Estate: As you progress, you'll traverse parts of the Bruggelen estate, managed by Geldersch Landschap. This section is renowned for its cool, moist forests, which support a variety of mosses and provide habitat for wildlife like pine martens, deer, and wild boar. The Koppelsprengen area within the estate features ancient burial mounds and water sources that were historically significant for the local paper industry. ([alltrails.com](https://www.alltrails.com/en-gb/trail/netherlands/gelderland/het-leesten-bruggelen?utm_source=openai))

- Het Leesten: Further along, the trail leads to Het Leesten, a nature reserve offering a mix of heathlands and forests. During late summer, the heather blooms into a vibrant purple, creating picturesque landscapes. The area also includes a dog off-leash zone and the Bospaviljoen 't Leesten, a forest pavilion where hikers can take a break and enjoy refreshments. ([komoot.com](https://www.komoot.com/smarttour/1570571?utm_source=openai))

- Waterberg: The route also passes through the Waterberg area, known for its elevated terrain and panoramic views. This section provides a serene environment, with well-maintained paths that are accessible to hikers of all skill levels. ([alltrails.com](https://www.alltrails.com/trail/netherlands/gelderland/t-leesten-cultuurroute-paarse-wandelroute?utm_source=openai))

Historical Significance

The region is steeped in history, particularly concerning the paper industry that once flourished here. The presence of numerous streams and water sources, such as those in the Koppelsprengen area, were essential for powering paper mills. Remnants of this industrial past, including old mills and waterworks, can still be observed along the trail, offering a glimpse into the area's rich heritage. ([alltrails.com](https://www.alltrails.com/trail/netherlands/gelderland/apeldoorn-bruggelen-landgoed-engelanderholt?utm_source=openai))

Wildlife and Flora

Hikers should remain vigilant for local wildlife, including deer, wild boar, and various bird species. The diverse habitats along the trail support a rich array of flora, from dense oak forests to open heathlands. Seasonal changes bring different highlights, such as blooming heather in late summer and vibrant foliage in autumn.

Trail Navigation

The trail is well-marked, often following the Marskramerpad, indicated by overlapping white and red stripes. For detailed navigation and to ensure you stay on course, consider using the HiiKER app, which provides comprehensive maps and trail information.

Preparation Tips

- Footwear: Wear sturdy hiking boots, as the terrain includes sandy paths, forest trails, and occasional steep sections.

- Weather: Check the local weather forecast before setting out, as conditions can change rapidly.

- Supplies: Carry sufficient water and snacks, especially since amenities along the trail are limited.

- Wildlife Awareness: While wildlife encounters are generally safe, maintain a respectful distance and avoid feeding animals.

By adequately preparing and familiarizing yourself with the trail's features, you can fully enjoy the natural beauty and historical richness that the Parc Spelderholt, Het Leesten, and Bosch via Waterberg Weg hike has to offer.