North Manitou Island Trail

Nestled in the crystal-clear waters of Lake Michigan, North Manitou Island offers a serene escape with its approximately 27 km (17 miles) loop trail. With an elevation gain of around 200 meters (656 feet), hikers can expect a medium difficulty level as they traverse through diverse landscapes, including lush forests, open dunes, and picturesque shorelines.Getting ThereTo reach the trailhead, adventurers typically start their journey in Leland, Michigan. From there, you can take the Manitou Island Transit ferry to North Manitou Island, which operates seasonally. If you're driving, parking is available in Leland near the ferry dock. For those relying on public transportation, regional options may be limited, so it's advisable to check the latest schedules and plan accordingly.Trail ExperienceUpon disembarking on the island, the trailhead is easily accessible. As you embark on the loop, you'll be greeted by a canopy of hardwoods and evergreens, home to a variety of bird species. Keep an eye out for the white-tailed deer and other wildlife that inhabit the island.The trail meanders through the island's interior before guiding hikers to the western shore, where you can witness the remnants of shipwrecks and take in the expansive views of Lake Michigan. The island's history as a part of the Manitou Passage, a critical maritime route, becomes evident with these maritime relics.Historical SignificanceNorth Manitou Island has a rich history, once inhabited by Native Americans and later by European settlers. The island was used for logging, farming, and as a coastal resort in the 19th and early 20th centuries. As you hike, you'll come across old cemeteries, abandoned structures, and the village area, which serve as silent reminders of the island's past.Natural HighlightsApproximately halfway through the loop, the trail offers access to the island's high dunes. The climb can be strenuous, but the panoramic views from the top are a rewarding spectacle. The eastern side of the island features more secluded beaches and the chance to spot the occasional eagle soaring above.Preparation TipsBefore setting out, ensure you have enough water and provisions, as resources on the island are limited. The use of HiiKER for navigation is recommended to stay on track and to locate points of interest along the trail. Weather can change quickly on the island, so be prepared with appropriate clothing and gear.Leave No TraceAs a protected wilderness area, it's crucial to follow Leave No Trace principles. Pack out all trash, respect wildlife, and stay on designated trails to preserve the island's natural beauty for future visitors.Whether you're a history buff, a nature enthusiast, or simply seeking solitude, the North Manitou Island Trail offers a unique hiking experience that encapsulates the essence of Northern Michigan's wilderness.