NSG Wacholder Loop

Starting near the picturesque region of Vulkaneifel in Germany, the NSG Wacholder Loop is an 8 km (approximately 5 miles) trail with an elevation gain of around 200 meters (656 feet). This loop trail is rated as medium difficulty, making it suitable for hikers with some experience.

Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can drive or use public transport. If driving, set your GPS to the nearest known address: the village of Schalkenmehren, which is well-signposted and has ample parking facilities. For those using public transport, take a train to the Daun station and then a local bus to Schalkenmehren. From there, the trailhead is a short walk away.

Trail Overview The NSG Wacholder Loop offers a diverse hiking experience, weaving through the unique landscapes of the Vulkaneifel region. This area is renowned for its volcanic origins, which have shaped the terrain into rolling hills and lush valleys.

Key Landmarks and Points of Interest - **Wacholderheide (Juniper Heath):** At around the 2 km (1.2 miles) mark, you'll encounter the Wacholderheide, a stunning juniper heath that is a protected nature reserve. This area is particularly beautiful in late summer when the heather is in full bloom. - **Maars (Volcanic Crater Lakes):** Approximately 4 km (2.5 miles) into the hike, you'll come across several maars, which are volcanic crater lakes unique to this region. The Schalkenmehrener Maar is one of the most notable, offering serene views and a perfect spot for a short break. - **Panoramic Views:** As you ascend to the highest point of the trail, around 5 km (3.1 miles) in, you'll be rewarded with panoramic views of the Eifel landscape. On a clear day, you can see for miles, taking in the patchwork of forests, fields, and distant villages.

Flora and Fauna The trail is rich in biodiversity. Keep an eye out for various bird species, including the rare red kite and peregrine falcon. The juniper heath is home to a variety of plant species, including orchids and wild thyme. Deer and foxes are also commonly spotted in the early morning or late afternoon.

Historical Significance The Vulkaneifel region has a rich geological history, dating back millions of years. The volcanic activity that once dominated this area has left behind a unique landscape that is both beautiful and scientifically significant. The maars are a testament to this volcanic past and are considered geological treasures.

Navigation and Safety Given the medium difficulty rating, it's advisable to use a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER to stay on track. The trail is well-marked, but having a digital map can be very helpful, especially in areas where the path may be less distinct. Wear sturdy hiking boots, bring plenty of water, and be prepared for changing weather conditions, as the region can be quite unpredictable.

Final Stretch As you loop back towards Schalkenmehren, the trail descends gently, offering a relaxing end to your hike. The final 2 km (1.2 miles) take you through mixed woodlands and open fields, providing a peaceful conclusion to your journey.

This trail offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, geological wonders, and historical significance, making it a must-visit for any hiking enthusiast exploring the Vulkaneifel region.