Windmill Hill and Avebury Loop

Starting near the picturesque village of Avebury in Wiltshire, England, the Windmill Hill and Avebury Loop is a captivating 6 km (approximately 3.7 miles) loop trail with no significant elevation gain, making it accessible for a wide range of hikers. The trailhead is conveniently located near the Avebury Stone Circle, a UNESCO World Heritage site, which is easily accessible by both public transport and car.

Getting There

For those traveling by public transport, the nearest major railway station is Swindon. From Swindon, you can take a bus to Avebury, with the journey taking around 45 minutes. If you're driving, Avebury is well-signposted from the A4 and A361, with ample parking available at the National Trust car park near the village.

Trail Overview

The Windmill Hill and Avebury Loop offers a blend of natural beauty and historical intrigue. Starting from the Avebury Stone Circle, you'll immediately be immersed in one of the most significant Neolithic sites in Europe. The stone circle itself is larger and older than Stonehenge, providing a fascinating glimpse into ancient human activity.

Key Landmarks and Points of Interest

• Avebury Stone Circle (0 km / 0 miles): Begin your hike at this iconic landmark. The stone circle is part of a larger complex that includes avenues and burial mounds, all of which date back to around 2600 BC.
• West Kennet Avenue (1 km / 0.6 miles): As you head south from the stone circle, you'll encounter the West Kennet Avenue, a ceremonial pathway lined with standing stones that once connected Avebury to the Sanctuary, another ancient site.
• Silbury Hill (2 km / 1.2 miles): Continuing along the trail, you'll see Silbury Hill to the south. This is the largest artificial mound in Europe, constructed around 2400 BC. While you can't climb the hill, its sheer size and the mystery surrounding its purpose make it a noteworthy sight.
• Windmill Hill (4 km / 2.5 miles): The trail then leads you to Windmill Hill, an ancient causewayed enclosure that dates back to around 3700 BC. This site offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside and is a great spot for a rest and some photography.

Nature and Wildlife

The trail meanders through a mix of open fields, chalk grasslands, and small wooded areas. Keep an eye out for local wildlife, including hares, red kites, and various species of butterflies. The chalk grasslands are particularly rich in wildflowers during the spring and summer months, adding a splash of color to your hike.

Navigation

While the trail is well-marked, it's always a good idea to have a reliable navigation tool. HiiKER is an excellent app for this purpose, providing detailed maps and real-time tracking to ensure you stay on course.

Practical Tips

• Footwear: Given the relatively flat terrain, sturdy walking shoes should suffice. However, the trail can get muddy after rain, so waterproof footwear is advisable.
• Weather: The English weather can be unpredictable, so pack a waterproof jacket and layers to adjust to changing conditions.
• Facilities: There are limited facilities along the trail, so bring enough water and snacks. The village of Avebury has a few cafes and a pub where you can relax after your hike.

This trail offers a unique combination of historical landmarks and natural beauty, making it a rewarding experience for both seasoned hikers and those new to the activity.