Blencathra and Scales Tarn

Starting near the village of Threlkeld in Westmorland and Furness, England, the Blencathra and Scales Tarn trail is a captivating loop that spans approximately 9 km (5.6 miles) with an elevation gain of around 1000 meters (3280 feet). This medium-difficulty hike offers a blend of rugged terrain, stunning vistas, and historical intrigue.

Getting There

To reach the trailhead, you can drive to Threlkeld, which is accessible via the A66 road. Parking is available near the village. For those using public transport, the nearest train station is Penrith, from where you can catch a bus to Threlkeld. The bus stop is conveniently located near the trailhead, making it easy to start your adventure.

The Ascent

The trail begins with a steady climb from Threlkeld, leading you through lush green fields and past traditional stone walls. As you ascend, the terrain becomes rockier, and the path narrows. Approximately 2 km (1.2 miles) into the hike, you'll reach the base of Hall's Fell Ridge. This section is known for its steep and craggy ascent, requiring careful footing and a good level of fitness. The ridge offers breathtaking views of the surrounding fells and valleys, making the effort worthwhile.

Scales Tarn

Around the 4 km (2.5 miles) mark, you'll arrive at Scales Tarn, a serene mountain lake nestled in a glacial corrie. This is an excellent spot to take a break, enjoy a snack, and soak in the tranquil atmosphere. The tarn is home to various aquatic plants and occasionally, you might spot a red deer or a peregrine falcon in the vicinity.

Blencathra Summit

From Scales Tarn, the trail continues its ascent towards the summit of Blencathra, also known as Saddleback due to its distinctive shape. The final push to the summit involves navigating some rocky sections, but the panoramic views from the top are unparalleled. On a clear day, you can see as far as the Scottish Borders and the Isle of Man. The summit cairn marks the highest point at 868 meters (2848 feet).

Descent via Blease Fell

The descent begins along Blease Fell, a gentler slope compared to the ascent. This section of the trail offers expansive views of the Northern Fells and the distant Lake District peaks. The path is well-trodden and easier to navigate, making for a pleasant return journey. As you descend, you'll pass through heather-clad moorlands and might encounter local wildlife such as mountain hares and kestrels.

Historical Significance

Blencathra holds a special place in local folklore and history. The mountain is mentioned in the writings of the famous poet William Wordsworth and has been a source of inspiration for many artists and writers. The area around Threlkeld has a rich mining history, with remnants of old lead mines visible along the trail.

Navigation

Given the varied terrain and potential for rapidly changing weather conditions, it's advisable to use a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER to stay on track. The app provides detailed maps and real-time updates, ensuring a safe and enjoyable hike.

Final Stretch

The final stretch of the trail leads you back to Threlkeld, completing the loop. This section is relatively flat and offers a gentle cooldown after the challenging hike. As you approach the village, you'll pass by charming cottages and perhaps stop at a local pub for a well-deserved refreshment.

This trail offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, physical challenge, and historical intrigue, making it a must-do for any avid hiker exploring the Lake District.