Cissbury Ring and Cissbury Plantation

Starting near West Sussex, England, the Cissbury Ring and Cissbury Plantation trail is a captivating 9 km (approximately 5.6 miles) loop with an elevation gain of around 100 meters (328 feet). This trail is rated as medium difficulty, making it suitable for moderately experienced hikers.

Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can drive to the nearest significant landmark, which is the village of Findon. If you prefer public transport, take a train to Worthing Station and then a bus to Findon Village. From there, it's a short walk to the trailhead.

Trail Overview The trail begins with a gentle ascent, leading you towards the ancient hill fort of Cissbury Ring. This Iron Age fort is one of the largest in Britain, offering panoramic views of the South Downs and the English Channel. The initial climb is about 50 meters (164 feet) over the first 1.5 km (0.9 miles), making it a manageable start.

Historical Significance Cissbury Ring is steeped in history, dating back to around 400 BC. It was used as a defensive structure and later as a site for flint mining. As you walk along the ramparts, you can still see the remnants of these ancient activities. The fort's strategic location provides stunning vistas, making it a perfect spot for a short break.

Flora and Fauna As you continue, the trail meanders through Cissbury Plantation, a mixed woodland area. This section is relatively flat and spans about 3 km (1.9 miles). The plantation is home to a variety of wildlife, including deer, foxes, and numerous bird species. Keep an eye out for the rare chalk grassland flowers that bloom in the spring and summer months.

Navigation and Waypoints Using HiiKER for navigation is highly recommended. The app will guide you through key waypoints, ensuring you stay on track. Notable waypoints include the ancient yew trees near the 5 km (3.1 miles) mark and the picturesque views from the southern edge of the plantation.

Final Stretch The last 2.5 km (1.6 miles) of the trail take you through open fields and gentle rolling hills, gradually descending back towards the trailhead. This section offers a mix of shaded paths and open landscapes, providing a diverse hiking experience.

Practical Tips - Wear sturdy hiking boots, as some sections can be uneven. - Bring water and snacks, especially if you plan to take breaks at the scenic spots. - Check the weather forecast before heading out, as the trail can become slippery in wet conditions.

This trail offers a blend of historical intrigue, natural beauty, and moderate physical challenge, making it a rewarding hike for those looking to explore the South Downs.