Cissbury Ring and Chalkpit Wood Loop

Starting near West Sussex, England, the Cissbury Ring and Chalkpit Wood Loop is a captivating 16 km (approximately 10 miles) loop trail with an elevation gain of around 400 meters (about 1,312 feet). This trail is rated as medium difficulty, making it suitable for moderately experienced hikers.

Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can drive or use public transport. If driving, you can park near the village of Findon, which is close to the start of the trail. For those using public transport, the nearest train station is Worthing. From Worthing, you can take a bus to Findon, which is a short ride away.

Trail Highlights #### Cissbury Ring One of the most significant landmarks on this trail is Cissbury Ring, an ancient Iron Age hill fort. At approximately 2 km (1.2 miles) into the hike, you'll reach this historic site. The fort dates back to around 400 BC and offers panoramic views of the South Downs and the English Channel. The elevation gain here is gradual, making it a pleasant ascent.

#### Chalkpit Wood Around the 8 km (5 miles) mark, you'll enter Chalkpit Wood, a serene woodland area known for its diverse flora and fauna. This section of the trail is relatively flat, providing a nice contrast to the earlier elevation gain. Keep an eye out for various bird species and small mammals that inhabit the woods.

Nature and Wildlife The trail traverses through a mix of open grasslands, woodlands, and chalk downlands. In the spring and summer months, the grasslands are adorned with wildflowers, including orchids and cowslips. The chalk downlands are home to butterflies like the Adonis Blue and Chalkhill Blue. Deer and foxes are also commonly spotted along the trail.

Historical Significance Cissbury Ring is not just a hill fort; it also has Neolithic flint mines, some of the oldest in Britain. These mines were used for thousands of years, and you can still see the remnants of these ancient workings. The area around Cissbury Ring has been inhabited since prehistoric times, adding a rich historical layer to your hike.

Navigation To ensure you stay on track, it's advisable to use a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER. The app provides detailed maps and real-time updates, which can be particularly useful in the more wooded sections of the trail.

Practical Tips - **Footwear:** Given the mixed terrain, sturdy hiking boots are recommended. - **Weather:** The South Downs can be windy, so bring layers to adjust to changing conditions. - **Water and Snacks:** There are no facilities along the trail, so carry enough water and snacks for the entire hike. - **Timing:** The loop takes around 4-6 hours to complete, depending on your pace and how often you stop to take in the sights.

This trail offers a blend of natural beauty, historical intrigue, and moderate physical challenge, making it a rewarding experience for those who undertake it.