Continental Divide Trail - Colorado

Spanning approximately 1163 kilometers (about 723 miles) and with an elevation gain of around 30,300 meters (close to 99,400 feet), the Continental Divide Trail (CDT) through Colorado is a segment of one of the United States' most iconic long-distance hiking trails. The Colorado section of the CDT offers a diverse and challenging experience, traversing through multiple wilderness areas and national forests.

Getting to the Trailhead

The southern terminus of the Colorado CDT is located near Conejos County, which is accessible by car. If you're coming from out of state, the nearest major airport is in Albuquerque, New Mexico. From there, you can rent a car and drive approximately 3.5 hours to reach the starting point. Public transportation options are limited in this area, so a personal vehicle is recommended for reaching the trailhead.

The Journey Through Colorado

As you embark on the Colorado section of the CDT, you'll begin in the San Juan Mountains, which are known for their rugged terrain and stunning vistas. The trail here is remote and can be quite challenging, with steep climbs and descents. Early on, you'll encounter the South San Juan Wilderness, where you'll be treated to alpine lakes and the chance to spot diverse wildlife, including elk and black bears.

Navigating through the trail, you'll need to be well-prepared with maps and a reliable GPS tool. HiiKER is an excellent resource for up-to-date trail information and navigation. As you progress north, you'll pass through historic mining towns like Silverton, which offer a glimpse into Colorado's rich mining history.

Major Landmarks and Natural Features

One of the most significant landmarks you'll encounter is the Collegiate Peaks Wilderness, named for the cluster of mountains that bear the names of prestigious universities. This section includes some of the highest points on the CDT, with several peaks over 14,000 feet, known as "fourteeners."

Further along, you'll traverse the Holy Cross Wilderness, with its dramatic landscapes and the opportunity to witness the changing colors of aspen trees in the fall. The trail continues through the heart of the Rocky Mountains, offering panoramic views and challenging terrain.

Wildlife and Flora

The Colorado CDT is home to a rich array of flora and fauna. As you hike, keep an eye out for mule deer, moose, and mountain goats. The trail also winds through various ecosystems, from subalpine forests to alpine tundra, each with its unique plant life. Wildflowers bloom in abundance during the summer months, adding splashes of color to the landscape.

Historical Significance

The CDT runs through regions that were once the heartland of the Ute Native American tribes. As you hike, you'll be walking paths that hold centuries of history. The trail also crosses paths with remnants of the old west, including abandoned mines and ghost towns that tell the story of Colorado's mining boom.

Preparation and Planning

Hiking the Colorado CDT requires thorough preparation. The weather can be unpredictable, with the potential for snow even in summer at higher elevations. It's essential to pack layers, a good quality tent, and a sleeping bag rated for cold temperatures. Water sources can be scarce in certain areas, so carrying a reliable water filter and planning for water stops is crucial.

Conclusion

The Continental Divide Trail through Colorado is a journey of epic proportions, offering a mix of natural beauty, wildlife encounters, and a touch of history. Whether you're a seasoned thru-hiker or looking to tackle a section of the trail, the CDT in Colorado is an adventure that promises to be both challenging and rewarding.