Lower Sam Merrill, Echo Mountain and Middle Sam Merrill Loop Trail

The Lower Sam Merrill, Echo Mountain, and Middle Sam Merrill Loop Trail is a moderately challenging hike that offers a rich blend of history, panoramic views, and natural beauty. The trailhead is located near Altadena, just a short drive from downtown Los Angeles. For those opting for public transport, the Metro Gold Line to Pasadena and then a bus or taxi to the trailhead at the corner of Lake Avenue and Loma Alta Drive is a convenient option.Starting from the trailhead, you'll embark on a journey that covers approximately 21 kilometers (about 13 miles) with an elevation gain of around 1700 meters (approximately 5577 feet). The path begins with a steady climb up the Lower Sam Merrill Trail, which was once the route of the Mount Lowe Railway in the early 20th century. As you ascend, you'll be treated to views of the San Gabriel Valley and the sprawling cityscape of Los Angeles.Historical Significance and Landmarks As you reach Echo Mountain, you'll find the ruins of the Echo Mountain House, a grand hotel from the late 1800s, and the Mount Lowe Railway, which was an engineering marvel of its time. This area serves as a great spot to rest and explore the remnants of a bygone era, including old railcar parts and machinery. Interpretive signs provide context to the historical significance of the site.Continuing the Ascent The trail then continues to ascend towards Inspiration Point, where you'll find more historical markers and telescopes that offer a glimpse into the distance. The path becomes more rugged and the vegetation transitions from chaparral to pine and oak woodlands as you gain elevation.Wildlife and Nature Keep an eye out for local wildlife such as mule deer, bobcats, and various bird species. The trail is also home to a variety of plant life, including wildflowers in the spring that add a splash of color to the landscape.Navigating the Loop As you reach the junction with the Middle Sam Merrill Trail, you'll begin the loop portion of the hike. The trail meanders through more serene and shaded areas, providing a respite from the sun. It's important to have a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER to help you stay on the correct path, as there are several junctions and switchbacks that can be confusing.Descent and Completion The final stretch of the loop will lead you back down towards the trailhead. The descent is steep in places, so take care with your footing. As you make your way down, you'll have the opportunity to reflect on the historical and natural wonders you've encountered along the way.Before setting out on this hike, ensure you have adequate water, sun protection, and sturdy footwear. The trail can be quite exposed, so early morning or late afternoon starts are recommended to avoid the heat of the day. Always check local weather conditions and trail closures before your hike.