Slieve Felim - Keeper Hill summit walk

Starting near County Tipperary, Ireland, the Slieve Felim - Keeper Hill summit walk is a captivating loop trail that spans approximately 17 km (10.5 miles) with an elevation gain of around 600 meters (1,970 feet). This medium-difficulty trail offers a blend of natural beauty, historical significance, and a rewarding hiking experience.

### Getting There

To reach the trailhead, you can drive or use public transport. If driving, head towards the village of Rearcross, which is the nearest significant landmark. From there, follow local signage to the designated parking area near the trailhead. For those using public transport, buses from Limerick or Nenagh can take you to Rearcross, from where a short taxi ride or a bit of walking will get you to the starting point.

### Trail Overview

The trail begins with a gentle ascent through lush woodlands, where you'll be greeted by a variety of native flora and fauna. The initial 3 km (1.9 miles) of the trail are relatively easy, with a gradual elevation gain of about 100 meters (328 feet). This section is perfect for warming up your legs and getting into the rhythm of the hike.

### Key Landmarks and Natural Features

As you progress, the trail opens up to expansive views of the surrounding countryside. Around the 5 km (3.1 miles) mark, you'll encounter the first significant landmark: the ruins of an old stone cottage, a relic of Ireland's rural past. This is a great spot to take a short break and soak in the historical ambiance.

Continuing on, the trail becomes steeper, with the next 4 km (2.5 miles) involving a more challenging ascent of approximately 300 meters (984 feet). This section takes you through a mix of heathland and rocky outcrops, offering panoramic views of the Slieve Felim Mountains. Keep an eye out for red grouse and other bird species that inhabit this area.

### Reaching the Summit

The final push to the summit of Keeper Hill, the highest point in the Slieve Felim range, involves a steep climb over the last 2 km (1.2 miles), gaining an additional 200 meters (656 feet) in elevation. At the summit, you'll be rewarded with breathtaking 360-degree views that stretch as far as the eye can see, including the Silvermine Mountains and Lough Derg.

### Descent and Return

The descent follows a different route, creating a loop that takes you back to the trailhead. The first part of the descent is steep and rocky, so take your time and watch your footing. After about 3 km (1.9 miles), the trail levels out and re-enters the woodlands, providing a serene and shaded path for the final 5 km (3.1 miles) back to the starting point.

### Historical Significance

The Slieve Felim Mountains have a rich history, with evidence of ancient settlements and agricultural practices dating back thousands of years. The area was also a significant site during the Irish War of Independence, with several skirmishes taking place in the surrounding hills.

### Navigation and Safety

For navigation, it's highly recommended to use the HiiKER app, which provides detailed maps and real-time tracking to ensure you stay on course. The trail is well-marked, but weather conditions can change rapidly, so always be prepared with appropriate gear, including waterproof clothing and sturdy hiking boots.

This trail offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, physical challenge, and historical intrigue, making it a must-do for any hiking enthusiast visiting County Tipperary.