South Tailwater Recreation Area Walk

Starting near Marion County, Iowa, the South Tailwater Recreation Area Walk is a delightful point-to-point trail stretching approximately 3 kilometers (about 1.86 miles) with no significant elevation gain, making it accessible for a wide range of hikers. This trail is estimated to have a medium difficulty rating, primarily due to its varied terrain and potential for uneven surfaces.

### Getting There

To reach the trailhead, you can drive or use public transportation. If driving, head towards the Red Rock Dam area, which is a well-known landmark in Marion County. The nearest significant address is the Red Rock Visitor Center, located at 1105 N Highway T15, Knoxville, IA 50138. From there, follow the signs to the South Tailwater Recreation Area. For those using public transport, the nearest bus stop is in Knoxville, from where you can take a taxi or rideshare service to the trailhead.

### Trail Overview

The trail begins near the Red Rock Dam, a significant landmark in the region. The dam itself is an impressive structure, completed in 1969, and plays a crucial role in flood control and water management for the area. As you start your hike, you'll be walking along the Des Moines River, which offers stunning views and a serene atmosphere.

### Nature and Wildlife

The South Tailwater Recreation Area is rich in biodiversity. Keep an eye out for various bird species, including bald eagles, especially during the winter months. The riverbanks are home to a variety of plant species, including wildflowers in the spring and summer. You might also spot deer, raccoons, and other small mammals along the way.

### Significant Landmarks

About 1 kilometer (0.62 miles) into the hike, you'll come across a scenic overlook that provides a panoramic view of the Des Moines River and the surrounding landscape. This is an excellent spot for a short break and some photography. Continuing along the trail, you'll pass through a mix of wooded areas and open spaces, offering a variety of scenery.

### Navigation

Given the trail's point-to-point nature, it's advisable to use a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER to ensure you stay on track. The trail is well-marked, but having a digital map can be helpful, especially if you plan to explore any of the side paths or detours.

### Historical Significance

The area around the Red Rock Dam has a rich history. Before the dam's construction, the region was prone to severe flooding, which significantly impacted local communities. The dam's completion marked a turning point, providing much-needed flood control and creating Lake Red Rock, Iowa's largest lake. This transformation has made the area a popular spot for recreation, including hiking, fishing, and boating.

### Final Stretch

As you near the end of the trail, you'll find yourself approaching the South Tailwater Recreation Area, a popular spot for picnicking and fishing. The trail concludes here, offering ample space to relax and enjoy the natural beauty of the area before heading back.

This trail offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, wildlife, and historical significance, making it a rewarding experience for any hiker.