Talsperre Neustadt and Bornberg Walk via Südharzer Dampflok Steig - Eisfelder Talmühle

Starting near Nordhausen, Germany, the Talsperre Neustadt and Bornberg Walk via Südharzer Dampflok Steig - Eisfelder Talmühle is a captivating out-and-back trail that spans approximately 29 kilometers (18 miles) with an elevation gain of around 700 meters (2,300 feet). This medium-difficulty hike offers a blend of natural beauty, historical significance, and opportunities for wildlife observation.

### Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can either drive or use public transport. If driving, head towards Nordhausen and follow signs to the starting point near the Südharzer Dampflok Steig. For those using public transport, Nordhausen is well-connected by train. From the Nordhausen train station, local buses or a short taxi ride can take you to the trailhead.

### Trail Overview The trail begins near the Südharzer Dampflok Steig, a historic steam locomotive route that adds a nostalgic touch to your adventure. As you set off, you'll be greeted by dense forests and the serene ambiance of the Harz Mountains. The initial part of the trail is relatively flat, making it a good warm-up for the more challenging sections ahead.

### Key Landmarks and Sections

#### Talsperre Neustadt Approximately 10 kilometers (6.2 miles) into the hike, you'll reach Talsperre Neustadt, a picturesque reservoir surrounded by lush greenery. This is an excellent spot for a short break, where you can enjoy the tranquil waters and perhaps spot some local bird species. The elevation gain to this point is moderate, around 200 meters (650 feet).

#### Bornberg Ascent Continuing from Talsperre Neustadt, the trail begins to ascend more steeply towards Bornberg. This section covers about 7 kilometers (4.3 miles) and involves an elevation gain of approximately 300 meters (980 feet). The climb is challenging but rewarding, offering panoramic views of the Harz region. Keep an eye out for deer and other wildlife that inhabit these higher altitudes.

#### Eisfelder Talmühle The turnaround point of the hike is Eisfelder Talmühle, a historic railway station that serves as a reminder of the region's rich industrial past. This area is steeped in history, with the Südharzer Dampflok Steig playing a crucial role in the transportation of goods and people during the early 20th century. The station itself is a charming spot, perfect for a rest before you begin your return journey.

### Wildlife and Flora The Harz Mountains are home to a diverse range of flora and fauna. Throughout the hike, you'll traverse through mixed forests of beech, oak, and spruce. In spring and summer, the forest floor is carpeted with wildflowers, adding vibrant colors to your trek. Wildlife enthusiasts might spot red deer, wild boar, and various bird species, including the rare black stork.

### Navigation and Safety Given the trail's length and elevation gain, it's essential to be well-prepared. Use the HiiKER app for accurate navigation and real-time updates on trail conditions. Ensure you have adequate water, snacks, and appropriate clothing for changing weather conditions. The trail is well-marked, but having a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER can enhance your hiking experience and ensure you stay on track.

### Final Stretch The return journey retraces your steps, allowing you to appreciate the landscapes from a different perspective. The descent from Bornberg back to Talsperre Neustadt is less strenuous, giving you a chance to relax and enjoy the natural beauty around you. As you approach the trailhead, the gentle terrain provides a pleasant cooldown, wrapping up a fulfilling hike.

This trail offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, historical intrigue, and physical challenge, making it a must-visit for any hiking enthusiast exploring the Harz Mountains.