Sentier Martel

The Sentier Martel, also known as the Martel Trail, is a spectacular hiking route that takes you through the heart of the Verdon Gorge (Gorges du Verdon) in southeastern France. This approximately 13 km (8 miles) trail offers an elevation gain of roughly 1300 meters (4265 feet), providing hikers with breathtaking views of France's answer to the Grand Canyon.Getting to the TrailheadTo reach the trailhead near Castellane, hikers can drive to Chalet de la Maline, which is the traditional starting point for the Sentier Martel. If you're relying on public transport, during the high season, there are shuttle buses from Castellane to Chalet de la Maline. It's advisable to check the latest schedules and plan accordingly.The Hike ItselfThe trail begins with a descent into the canyon, where you'll be greeted by the turquoise waters of the Verdon River. The path is well-marked, but it's always wise to have a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER to ensure you stay on track. As you progress, you'll encounter a series of tunnels carved into the rock—don't forget to bring a flashlight or headlamp as these can be quite dark and damp.Landmarks and Natural BeautyOne of the highlights of the hike is the Mescla Balconies, offering panoramic views of the river's confluence. The trail also features the Trescaïre viewpoint, which provides a stunning perspective of the gorge's depth and grandeur.Flora and FaunaThe Verdon Gorge is home to a variety of wildlife, including birds of prey such as vultures and eagles. The flora along the trail is typical of the Mediterranean region, with aromatic herbs like thyme and lavender, as well as oak and pine forests.Historical SignificanceThe trail is named after Édouard-Alfred Martel, a pioneering French speleologist who first explored the gorge in 1905. His expeditions laid the groundwork for the trail and contributed significantly to the study of karst landscapes.Safety and PreparationThe Sentier Martel is rated as medium difficulty. It's essential to wear appropriate footwear and carry sufficient water, especially during the summer months when temperatures can soar. The trail includes some steep and rocky sections, so a good level of fitness is required.Seasonal ConsiderationsThe best time to hike the Sentier Martel is from April to October. Outside of these months, the trail may be closed due to weather conditions, and some of the facilities, like the shuttle service, may not be operational.Remember, the Sentier Martel is a point-to-point trail, so you'll need to arrange transportation back to your starting point or leave a vehicle at the end of the trail in La Palud-sur-Verdon.