Ruins Trail

The Ruins Trail is a captivating 3 km (1.86 miles) loop located near Montezuma County, Colorado, offering a moderate hiking experience with no significant elevation gain. This trail is perfect for those interested in both natural beauty and historical significance.

Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can drive or use public transportation. If driving, head towards the town of Cortez, Colorado. From Cortez, take US-160 E for about 10 miles until you reach the entrance to the Canyons of the Ancients National Monument. The trailhead is located near the Anasazi Heritage Center, which serves as an excellent landmark for navigation. For those using public transport, buses run from Cortez to the Anasazi Heritage Center, making it a convenient starting point.

Trail Highlights The Ruins Trail is renowned for its archaeological significance, as it winds through the Canyons of the Ancients National Monument, home to the highest known density of archaeological sites in the United States. The trail offers a unique opportunity to explore ancient Puebloan ruins, some of which date back over 1,000 years.

#### Significant Landmarks - Anasazi Heritage Center: Located near the trailhead, this museum provides valuable context about the ancient Puebloan culture and the artifacts found in the area. It's worth spending some time here before or after your hike. - Dominguez and Escalante Ruins: Approximately 1 km (0.62 miles) into the hike, you'll encounter these well-preserved ruins. Interpretive signs along the trail offer insights into the daily lives of the ancient inhabitants. - Escalante Pueblo: At around the 2 km (1.24 miles) mark, you'll find this impressive structure, which served as a community center and lookout point. The elevated position offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.

Nature and Wildlife The trail meanders through a high desert ecosystem, characterized by juniper and pinyon pine trees, sagebrush, and various wildflowers, especially vibrant in the spring. Keep an eye out for local wildlife, including mule deer, jackrabbits, and a variety of bird species such as hawks and eagles.

Navigation and Safety Given the historical and ecological significance of the area, it's crucial to stay on the marked trail to avoid damaging sensitive sites. The trail is well-marked, but it's always a good idea to have a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER to ensure you stay on course.

Preparation Tips - **Water and Snacks**: Despite the relatively short distance, the arid climate can be dehydrating. Carry at least 1 liter (0.26 gallons) of water per person and some high-energy snacks. - **Footwear**: Sturdy hiking boots are recommended due to the rocky terrain. - **Weather**: Check the weather forecast before heading out. The trail can be extremely hot in the summer and occasionally snowy in the winter. - **Permits and Fees**: There are no permits required for this trail, but there may be an entrance fee for the Canyons of the Ancients National Monument.

This trail offers a unique blend of natural beauty and historical intrigue, making it a must-visit for anyone in the Montezuma County area.