Vuurtoren Elerland and De Robbenjager in Duinen Van Texel

Starting from the northern tip of Texel, the trailhead is conveniently located near the iconic Texel Lighthouse (Vuurtoren Elerland), a well-known landmark easily accessible by car or public transport. Buses from Den Burg or the ferry terminal at 't Horntje connect to De Cocksdorp, the nearest village, from where it’s a short walk or cycle to the lighthouse parking area.

Getting Oriented and Setting Out

The route covers approximately 9 km (about 5.6 miles) with virtually no elevation gain, making it accessible for most walkers and families. The terrain is a mix of sandy paths, grassy dunes, and well-maintained tracks, so sturdy walking shoes are recommended, especially after rain when some sections can be soft underfoot. Navigation is straightforward, but for those who want to track their progress or explore side trails, HiiKER offers detailed mapping and route guidance for this area.

Landmarks and Natural Highlights

The Texel Lighthouse, built in 1864, stands as a striking red sentinel at the start of the walk. Its history includes wartime damage and subsequent restoration, and it remains open for visitors who wish to climb its spiral staircase for panoramic views of the North Sea and Wadden Sea.

Heading south from the lighthouse, the trail enters the De Robbenjager nature reserve, a protected area renowned for its rich biodiversity. The dunes here are home to rare plants like sea holly and dune pansy, and the area is a hotspot for birdwatchers, especially during spring and autumn migrations. Expect to see spoonbills, avocets, and sometimes even short-eared owls hunting over the grasslands.

Wildlife and Coastal Scenery

The route skirts the edge of the North Sea beach, where seals are often spotted basking on sandbanks at low tide. The shifting dunes provide habitat for rabbits and foxes, while the tidal flats attract waders and gulls. The landscape is open and windswept, with expansive views across the sea and inland towards the Texel polder.

Historical and Cultural Context

Texel’s northern dunes have a layered history, from centuries of coastal defense to their role in World War II. The lighthouse itself was a strategic point during the Georgian Uprising of 1945, and remnants of bunkers can still be found hidden in the dunes. Informational panels along the route provide insight into these events and the ongoing conservation efforts that protect the unique dune ecosystem.

Practical Considerations

Facilities are available at the lighthouse, including restrooms and a small café. The nearest shops and additional amenities are in De Cocksdorp, about 2 km (1.2 miles) south of the trailhead. The entire route is exposed to the elements, so bring windproof clothing and sun protection. Dogs are allowed but must be kept on a leash in nature reserve sections to protect wildlife.

This easy, scenic loop offers a blend of coastal beauty, wildlife encounters, and historical intrigue, making it a rewarding outing for walkers of all ages and abilities.