Buurderduinen to De Piraat via Oerderduinen and Gemeente Ameland

Starting from the edge of the Buurderduinen, this 22 km (about 13.7 miles) coastal trek across Ameland is a journey through some of the Netherlands’ most unique dune and heath landscapes, with virtually no elevation gain—perfect for those seeking a long, easy walk. The trailhead is conveniently accessed from the village of Buren, which is reachable by bus from the ferry terminal at Nes. If arriving by car, parking is available in Buren, a short walk from the dunes.

Navigating the Dunes and Heaths

The route begins by weaving through the Buurderduinen, a tranquil expanse of shifting sand dunes and low-lying heath. Early on, you’ll notice the landscape’s openness, with sea winds shaping the sparse vegetation. The dunes here are home to skylarks, rabbits, and—if you’re lucky—herds of grazing Highland cattle, which help maintain the biodiversity of the area. The sandy paths are well-marked, but for added confidence, use HiiKER to keep track of your progress and ensure you stay on course.

After about 5 km (3.1 miles), the trail transitions into the Oerderduinen, a protected nature reserve known for its rich birdlife. This section is especially rewarding in spring and autumn, when migratory birds flock to the wetlands and tidal flats. Look for spoonbills, avocets, and the occasional marsh harrier gliding overhead. The Oerderduinen is also dotted with wildflowers in late spring, adding bursts of color to the sandy landscape.

Crossing Gemeente Ameland

At roughly the halfway point, the route skirts the edge of the Gemeente Ameland, the administrative heart of the island. Here, you’ll pass close to the village of Ballum, where you can detour for refreshments or a quick visit to the historic Ballum Church, dating back to the 15th century. The area’s history is deeply tied to the sea, with centuries-old dikes and traditional farmhouses visible from the trail.

Final Stretch to De Piraat

The final 7 km (4.3 miles) lead you northward, with the North Sea breeze growing stronger as you approach the coast. The path meanders through more open dunes and eventually reaches the beach near De Piraat, a well-known beach pavilion and local landmark. This is a great spot to rest, enjoy a meal, and take in sweeping views of the Wadden Sea—a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its tidal flats and dynamic ecosystem.

Practical Tips

The entire route is flat, with no significant elevation gain, making it accessible for most walkers. Surfaces range from sandy tracks to grassy paths, so sturdy walking shoes are recommended. Weather can change quickly along the coast, so pack layers and a windproof jacket. Drinking water and snacks are essential, as services are limited between villages.

Public transport on Ameland is reliable, with buses connecting the ferry terminal at Nes to Buren and Ballum. If using HiiKER, you’ll find up-to-date trail maps and waypoints to help with navigation. Wildlife enthusiasts should bring binoculars for birdwatching, especially in the Oerderduinen.

This hike offers a blend of natural beauty, wildlife, and glimpses into Ameland’s maritime history, all set against the ever-changing backdrop of the Dutch Wadden coast.