Gifford Pinchot National Forest · Skamania County, Washington
20.0 km
~1 day 1 hrs
1445 m
“"Experience the rich history and stunning vistas of Observation Peak on this 20-kilometer challenging hike."”
Starting your hike near Skamania County, Washington, the trailhead for Observation Peak from Little Soda Springs Road is accessible by car. If you're using public transport, the nearest significant landmark is the town of Carson, WA. From Carson, you may need to arrange a taxi or rideshare to reach the trailhead, as public transport options are limited in this remote area.
The trail spans approximately 20 kilometers (12.4 miles) round trip, with an elevation gain of around 1400 meters (4593 feet). This out-and-back trail is rated as medium difficulty, making it suitable for hikers with some experience and a good level of fitness.
### Initial Ascent and Forested Pathways The first section of the trail takes you through dense, old-growth forest. The path is well-marked but can be steep in places, so trekking poles might be helpful. As you ascend, you'll notice the rich biodiversity of the area, including Douglas firs, western hemlocks, and a variety of ferns and mosses. Keep an eye out for local wildlife such as black-tailed deer and various bird species like the Steller's jay.
### Midway Point and Scenic Views Around the 5-kilometer (3.1-mile) mark, you'll reach a series of switchbacks that offer intermittent views of the surrounding landscape. These switchbacks are a good place to take a break and hydrate. The elevation gain becomes more noticeable here, so pace yourself accordingly. The trail continues to wind through the forest, occasionally opening up to reveal stunning vistas of the Cascade Range.
### Historical Significance This region has a rich history, particularly related to the indigenous tribes who have lived here for thousands of years. The area around Observation Peak was historically used for hunting and gathering by the Klickitat and other local tribes. As you hike, you may come across informational plaques that provide more context about the historical significance of the area.
### Final Ascent and Summit The last 2 kilometers (1.2 miles) to the summit are the most challenging, with a steep incline that will test your endurance. However, the effort is well worth it. Upon reaching the summit of Observation Peak, you'll be rewarded with panoramic views of Mount St. Helens, Mount Adams, and Mount Hood on a clear day. The summit area is relatively open, providing ample space to sit down, have a snack, and take in the breathtaking scenery.
### Navigation and Safety Given the trail's length and elevation gain, it's crucial to be well-prepared. Make sure to download the trail map from HiiKER for offline use, as cell service can be spotty. Carry sufficient water, snacks, and layers of clothing to adapt to changing weather conditions. The trail can be muddy and slippery, especially after rain, so wear appropriate footwear with good traction.
### Return Journey The descent follows the same path back to the trailhead. While descending, take your time to enjoy the forest's tranquility and perhaps spot some wildlife you might have missed on the way up. The return journey is generally easier but still requires caution, particularly on the steeper sections.
This hike offers a rewarding experience with its combination of challenging terrain, rich history, and stunning natural beauty.
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