Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area · Skamania County, Washington
10.1 km
~3 hrs 29 min
880 m
“Dog Mountain Trail - East offers a challenging 10-kilometer hike with stunning views and rich historical significance.”
Starting your adventure near Skamania County, Washington, the Dog Mountain Trail - East is a captivating loop trail that spans approximately 10 kilometers (6.2 miles) with an elevation gain of around 800 meters (2,625 feet). This trail is rated as medium difficulty, making it suitable for moderately experienced hikers looking for a rewarding challenge.
### Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can drive or use public transportation. If driving, head towards the Dog Mountain Trailhead, located off State Route 14 near the town of Stevenson, Washington. For those using public transport, the Columbia Area Transit (CAT) offers a shuttle service from Hood River, Oregon, which stops at the Dog Mountain Trailhead during peak hiking seasons.
### Trail Overview The trail begins with a steep ascent through dense forest, where you'll be surrounded by towering Douglas firs and western hemlocks. The initial climb is rigorous, gaining significant elevation quickly, so be prepared for a workout right from the start. After about 1.5 kilometers (1 mile), you'll reach a junction; take the right fork to continue on the Dog Mountain Trail - East.
### Key Landmarks and Scenic Views As you ascend, you'll encounter several switchbacks that offer brief respites and glimpses of the Columbia River Gorge. Around the 3-kilometer (1.9-mile) mark, the forest begins to thin, and you'll be treated to expansive views of the gorge and the river below. This section is particularly stunning in spring when wildflowers like balsamroot and lupine are in full bloom, painting the landscape in vibrant hues.
### Wildlife and Flora The trail is home to a variety of wildlife, including black-tailed deer, black bears, and numerous bird species such as the northern spotted owl and the pileated woodpecker. Keep an eye out for these creatures, but remember to maintain a safe distance and respect their natural habitat.
### Historical Significance The Columbia River Gorge has a rich history, having been a vital trade route for Native American tribes for thousands of years. The area was later explored by Lewis and Clark during their expedition in the early 19th century. The trail itself offers a glimpse into this historical tapestry, with interpretive signs along the way providing insights into the region's past.
### Final Ascent and Summit The final push to the summit is the most challenging part of the hike, with steep, rocky sections that require careful footing. Upon reaching the summit, at approximately 5 kilometers (3.1 miles) from the start, you'll be rewarded with panoramic views of the Columbia River Gorge, Mount Hood, and Mount St. Helens. This is an ideal spot to take a break, enjoy a snack, and soak in the breathtaking scenery.
### Descent and Return The descent follows a different path, completing the loop. The trail down is less steep but still requires caution, especially in wet conditions when the ground can be slippery. You'll pass through more open meadows and forested areas before rejoining the initial trail near the junction. From here, it's a straightforward return to the trailhead.
### Navigation and Safety For navigation, it's highly recommended to use the HiiKER app, which provides detailed maps and real-time updates. Ensure you have adequate water, snacks, and appropriate clothing for changing weather conditions. Hiking poles can be beneficial for both the ascent and descent.
This trail offers a mix of challenging terrain, stunning natural beauty, and historical significance, making it a must-visit for any hiking enthusiast.
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