Tumulus to Therfield via Icknield Way Trail

Starting near Hertfordshire, England, the Tumulus to Therfield via Icknield Way Trail offers a captivating 7 km (approximately 4.3 miles) out-and-back hike with an elevation gain of around 100 meters (328 feet). This medium-difficulty trail is perfect for those looking to explore the rich history and natural beauty of the region.

### Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can drive or use public transport. If driving, set your GPS to the nearest known address: Royston Heath, Baldock Road, Royston, SG8 5BG. There is parking available at Royston Heath. For public transport, take a train to Royston Station, which is well-connected to London and Cambridge. From the station, it's a short walk to the trailhead.

### Trail Overview The trail begins at Royston Heath, a site known for its Bronze Age barrows, or tumuli, which give the trail its name. As you start your hike, you'll immediately notice the undulating landscape, a characteristic feature of the ancient Icknield Way, one of the oldest roads in Britain.

### Points of Interest #### Royston Heath At the beginning of your hike, take a moment to explore Royston Heath. The heath is home to several Bronze Age barrows, which are ancient burial mounds. These historical landmarks provide a glimpse into the region's prehistoric past.

#### Icknield Way As you proceed along the Icknield Way, you'll be walking a path that has been used for thousands of years. This ancient trackway was once a major route for traders and travelers. The trail is well-marked, but it's always a good idea to have a navigation tool like HiiKER to ensure you stay on course.

### Flora and Fauna The trail meanders through a mix of open heathland and wooded areas, offering a diverse range of flora and fauna. Keep an eye out for wildflowers such as orchids and cowslips in the spring and summer months. Birdwatchers will also enjoy spotting species like skylarks and kestrels.

### Midpoint: Therfield At around the 3.5 km (2.2 miles) mark, you'll reach the village of Therfield. This quaint village is a great spot to take a break and explore. The village church, St. Mary's, dates back to the 12th century and is worth a visit. There are also a couple of local pubs where you can grab a refreshment before heading back.

### Elevation and Terrain The trail features a moderate elevation gain of around 100 meters (328 feet), with a few gentle inclines and declines. The terrain is a mix of dirt paths and grassy tracks, making it accessible for most hikers. However, after rain, some sections can become muddy, so appropriate footwear is recommended.

### Wildlife The trail is home to a variety of wildlife. You might spot deer grazing in the early morning or evening, and rabbits are a common sight throughout the day. The wooded sections of the trail are also home to various bird species, so bringing a pair of binoculars could enhance your experience.

### Navigation While the trail is generally well-marked, using a navigation tool like HiiKER can help you stay on track, especially in the more wooded sections where paths can become less distinct.

### Return Journey After exploring Therfield, retrace your steps back to Royston Heath to complete the out-and-back hike. The return journey offers a different perspective of the landscape, and you might notice things you missed on the way out.

This trail offers a perfect blend of historical intrigue, natural beauty, and moderate physical challenge, making it a rewarding experience for any hiker.