Bernardo Wildlife Area Loop

Nestled near Socorro County, New Mexico, the Bernardo Wildlife Area Loop offers a serene 4 km (approximately 2.5 miles) journey through a rich tapestry of habitats that are a haven for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts alike. With virtually no elevation gain, this trail is accessible to hikers of various skill levels, though it's rated medium due to the natural terrain and potential for seasonal weather changes.Getting ThereTo reach the trailhead, if you're driving, head south from Albuquerque on I-25, taking exit 175 for NM-116. Follow the signs for the Bernardo Wildlife Area, which will lead you to a parking area near the trailhead. For those relying on public transportation, options may be limited, and it's advisable to check the latest schedules and routes that could drop you off near the area.Trail ExperienceAs you embark on the loop, you'll be greeted by the expansive views of the Rio Grande valley. The trail is well-marked, and hikers can utilize the HiiKER app for navigation to ensure they stay on the correct path. The loop meanders through a mix of wetlands, grasslands, and agricultural fields, which are managed to provide habitats for a variety of wildlife.Wildlife and VegetationOne of the highlights of this trail is the opportunity to observe an array of bird species, especially during the migratory seasons. Waterfowl, sandhill cranes, and snow geese are among the frequent visitors, so don't forget your binoculars. The area is also home to mammals like coyotes and rabbits, which may be spotted along the trail.Historical SignificanceThe region around the Bernardo Wildlife Area is steeped in history, with the Rio Grande playing a pivotal role in the settlement and culture of New Mexico. As you walk, consider the centuries of history that have unfolded in this valley, from Native American civilizations to Spanish explorers and pioneers of the American West.Preparation and PlanningBefore setting out, ensure you have adequate water and sun protection, as the New Mexico sun can be intense, and shade is sparse along the trail. Check the weather forecast as well, as the trail can become muddy and more challenging to navigate after rain. It's also a good idea to have a trail map downloaded on your HiiKER app, as cell service can be unreliable.Remember to respect the wildlife by observing from a distance and not disturbing their natural behaviors. Stay on the designated trail to protect the sensitive habitats you're exploring.By following these guidelines and being prepared, your visit to the Bernardo Wildlife Area Loop can be a memorable and enjoyable experience, offering a glimpse into the natural and historical richness of New Mexico.