The Nine Clumps and Stonehenge Avenue Walk

Starting near the historic town of Amesbury in Wiltshire, England, the Nine Clumps and Stonehenge Avenue Walk is a captivating 7 km (approximately 4.3 miles) out-and-back trail that offers a unique blend of natural beauty and historical intrigue. With an elevation gain of around 0 meters, this trail is accessible to hikers of varying skill levels, though it is rated as medium difficulty due to its length and terrain.

Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can drive to Amesbury, which is well-connected via the A303. For those using public transport, Amesbury is accessible by bus from Salisbury, which has a train station with connections to London and other major cities. The nearest significant landmark to the trailhead is the Amesbury Abbey, located at Church Street, Amesbury, Salisbury SP4 7EU, UK.

Trail Overview The trail begins near Amesbury and takes you through a landscape rich in history and natural beauty. As you set off, you'll be walking through open fields and meadows, which are home to a variety of wildlife including rabbits, hares, and numerous bird species. The flat terrain makes for an easy start, allowing you to take in the expansive views of the Wiltshire countryside.

Significant Landmarks #### Nine Clumps Approximately 2 km (1.2 miles) into the hike, you'll encounter the Nine Clumps, a distinctive group of beech trees that stand out against the open landscape. These trees are believed to have been planted in the 18th century and serve as a natural landmark. The area around the Nine Clumps is a great spot for a short break, offering panoramic views and a sense of tranquility.

#### Stonehenge Avenue Continuing along the trail, you'll reach Stonehenge Avenue around the 4 km (2.5 miles) mark. This ancient ceremonial pathway is part of the Stonehenge World Heritage Site and is believed to have been used for processions leading to the iconic Stonehenge monument. The avenue is lined with ditches and banks, and walking along it provides a tangible connection to the prehistoric past.

Historical Significance The entire region is steeped in history, with Stonehenge being one of the most famous prehistoric monuments in the world. The avenue itself is thought to date back to around 2300 BC, making it a significant archaeological feature. As you walk, imagine the ancient ceremonies and gatherings that once took place here, adding a layer of depth to your hike.

Navigation and Safety Given the historical and archaeological importance of the area, it's crucial to stay on the designated paths to protect the site. Using a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER can help you stay on track and provide additional information about points of interest along the way. The trail is well-marked, but having a digital map can enhance your experience and ensure you don't miss any key landmarks.

Wildlife and Nature The trail offers a chance to see a variety of flora and fauna. The open fields are often dotted with wildflowers, especially in the spring and summer months. Keep an eye out for skylarks and other ground-nesting birds, which are common in this area. The lack of elevation gain makes it easier to spot wildlife, so bring binoculars if you're a keen birdwatcher.

Practical Tips - Wear comfortable walking shoes, as the terrain can be uneven in places. - Bring water and snacks, especially if you plan to take your time exploring the historical sites. - Check the weather forecast before you go; the open fields offer little shelter from the elements. - Respect the historical sites by not climbing on any ancient structures or disturbing the area.

This trail offers a unique opportunity to combine a love of hiking with an appreciation for one of the most historically significant landscapes in England.