Aira Force and Aira Beck

Starting near the picturesque village of Watermillock in Westmorland and Furness, England, the Aira Force and Aira Beck trail is a delightful loop that spans approximately 4 km (2.5 miles) with an elevation gain of around 100 meters (328 feet). This medium-difficulty trail offers a rich blend of natural beauty, historical landmarks, and opportunities for wildlife spotting.

Getting There

To reach the trailhead, you can drive to the National Trust Aira Force car park, which is well-signposted and located near Watermillock. For those using public transport, the nearest train station is Penrith, from where you can catch a bus to the Aira Force stop. The bus journey takes around 30 minutes, making it a convenient option for those without a car.

Trail Highlights

#### Aira Force Waterfall

One of the most significant landmarks on this trail is the Aira Force waterfall. At approximately 1.5 km (0.9 miles) into the hike, you'll encounter this stunning 65-foot (20-meter) waterfall. The sound of cascading water and the lush greenery surrounding it make this a perfect spot for a break and some photographs. There are several viewpoints, including a stone bridge that offers a fantastic vantage point.

#### Aira Beck

Following the trail along Aira Beck, you'll be treated to the soothing sounds of flowing water and the sight of ancient woodland. The path meanders alongside the beck for a significant portion of the hike, providing ample opportunities to spot local wildlife such as red squirrels, roe deer, and a variety of bird species.

Historical Significance

The area around Aira Force has a rich history, with the waterfall itself being a popular tourist attraction since the Victorian era. The National Trust has maintained the site since the early 20th century, preserving its natural beauty and historical significance. The stone bridges and pathways you'll encounter were constructed during this period, adding a touch of historical charm to your hike.

Navigation and Safety

Given the loop nature of the trail, navigation is relatively straightforward. However, it's always a good idea to have a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER to ensure you stay on track. The trail is well-marked, but weather conditions can change rapidly, so be prepared with appropriate clothing and footwear.

Flora and Fauna

The trail is a haven for nature enthusiasts. The ancient woodland is home to a variety of tree species, including oak, ash, and yew. In spring and summer, the forest floor is carpeted with wildflowers such as bluebells and wood anemones. Keep an eye out for the diverse wildlife, particularly in the early morning or late afternoon when animals are most active.

Practical Information

The trail is accessible year-round, but the best times to visit are during the spring and autumn when the weather is mild, and the foliage is at its most vibrant. There are public restrooms and a small café near the car park, providing a convenient spot to refresh before or after your hike.

This trail offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, historical intrigue, and opportunities for wildlife spotting, making it a must-visit for any hiking enthusiast.