10.1 km
~2 hrs 40 min
392 m
“The Perimeter Loop Trail blends scenic beauty, historical sites, and diverse wildlife in a moderately challenging 10 km hike.”
Starting near Jefferson County, West Virginia, the Perimeter Loop Trail offers a moderately challenging hike with a distance of approximately 10 km (6.2 miles) and an elevation gain of around 300 meters (984 feet). This loop trail is perfect for those looking to experience a variety of terrains and scenic views.
### Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can drive or use public transportation. If driving, set your GPS to the nearest known address: Harpers Ferry National Historical Park, 171 Shoreline Dr, Harpers Ferry, WV 25425. From there, it's a short drive to the trailhead. For those using public transport, take a train to Harpers Ferry Station, which is serviced by Amtrak and MARC trains. From the station, you can either walk or take a short taxi ride to the trailhead.
### Trail Overview The Perimeter Loop Trail begins with a gentle ascent through a mixed hardwood forest. Early on, you'll encounter a variety of native flora, including oak, hickory, and maple trees. Keep an eye out for white-tailed deer and eastern gray squirrels, which are commonly seen in this area.
### Historical Significance As you hike, you'll pass through areas rich in history. Jefferson County played a significant role during the Civil War, and remnants of old fortifications can still be seen along the trail. At approximately 3 km (1.9 miles) into the hike, you'll come across a historical marker detailing a skirmish that took place here. This is a great spot to take a break and soak in the historical context of the region.
### Mid-Trail Highlights Around the 5 km (3.1 miles) mark, the trail reaches its highest point, offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. This section involves a steeper climb, so be prepared for a bit of a workout. The elevation gain here is about 150 meters (492 feet) over a short distance, making it the most challenging part of the hike.
### Wildlife and Nature Descending from the peak, the trail meanders through a series of meadows and wetlands. This area is a haven for birdwatchers, with species such as the red-tailed hawk and the eastern bluebird frequently spotted. During the spring and summer months, the meadows are adorned with wildflowers like black-eyed Susans and coneflowers.
### Final Stretch As you approach the final 2 km (1.2 miles) of the loop, the trail flattens out and follows the contours of a serene creek. This section is particularly picturesque in the fall when the foliage turns vibrant shades of red and gold. The sound of the flowing water adds a calming backdrop to the end of your hike.
### Navigation For navigation, it's highly recommended to use the HiiKER app, which provides detailed maps and real-time updates. This will ensure you stay on track and can fully enjoy the trail without any worries.
The Perimeter Loop Trail offers a well-rounded hiking experience with its mix of natural beauty, historical landmarks, and moderate difficulty. Whether you're a seasoned hiker or a casual walker, this trail has something to offer for everyone.
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