Skyline Trail and Paradise Glacier Trail

Starting near Pierce County, Washington, the Skyline Trail and Paradise Glacier Trail offer a captivating journey through the stunning landscapes of Mount Rainier National Park. This out-and-back trail spans approximately 9 km (5.6 miles) with an elevation gain of around 400 meters (1,312 feet), making it a moderately challenging hike suitable for those with a reasonable level of fitness.

Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can drive to the Paradise area of Mount Rainier National Park. If you're using public transport, the nearest major city is Seattle, from where you can take a bus or shuttle service to Ashford, WA. From Ashford, you may need to arrange a taxi or rideshare to the Paradise Visitor Center, which is the closest significant landmark to the trailhead.

Trail Overview The trail begins at the Paradise Visitor Center, located at an elevation of approximately 1,646 meters (5,400 feet). From here, you'll embark on a journey through alpine meadows, glacial landscapes, and breathtaking vistas. The initial section of the trail is relatively gentle, allowing you to acclimate to the altitude and enjoy the vibrant wildflowers that bloom in the summer months.

Key Landmarks and Sections - **Myrtle Falls (0.8 km / 0.5 miles):** Shortly after starting, you'll encounter Myrtle Falls, a picturesque waterfall that cascades down a rocky cliff. This is a popular spot for photos and a great place to take a short break. - **Panorama Point (3.2 km / 2 miles):** As you continue, the trail becomes steeper, leading you to Panorama Point. At an elevation of around 2,133 meters (7,000 feet), this viewpoint offers sweeping views of Mount Rainier, the Tatoosh Range, and on clear days, even Mount St. Helens and Mount Adams. - **Paradise Glacier (4.5 km / 2.8 miles):** The trail then leads you towards the Paradise Glacier. This section is less traveled and provides a more secluded experience. The glacier itself is a remnant of the last Ice Age and offers a unique glimpse into the park's glacial history.

Flora and Fauna The trail is renowned for its diverse flora and fauna. In the summer, the meadows are blanketed with wildflowers such as lupines, Indian paintbrush, and avalanche lilies. Wildlife sightings are common, with marmots, pikas, and occasionally black bears making appearances. Birdwatchers will also enjoy spotting species like the Clark's nutcracker and the mountain bluebird.

Historical Significance Mount Rainier National Park, established in 1899, is one of the oldest national parks in the United States. The Paradise area has a rich history, with the Paradise Inn, built in 1916, serving as a testament to early 20th-century park architecture and tourism. The trails themselves have been used for decades, offering a glimpse into the park's long-standing appeal to hikers and nature enthusiasts.

Navigation and Safety Given the trail's elevation and potential for rapidly changing weather, it's crucial to be prepared. Use HiiKER to download offline maps and track your progress. Always check the weather forecast before setting out and carry essentials like water, snacks, a first aid kit, and layers of clothing to adapt to varying conditions.

This hike offers a blend of natural beauty, historical intrigue, and moderate physical challenge, making it a rewarding experience for those who venture onto its paths.