18.1 km
~1 day 0 hrs
976 m
“Experience diverse landscapes, rich history, and stunning views on the moderately challenging Crystal Mountain North trail.”
Starting your adventure near Pierce County, Washington, the trailhead for this 18 km (approximately 11.2 miles) out-and-back hike can be accessed by car or public transport. If driving, head towards the Crystal Mountain Boulevard, which is the nearest significant landmark. For those using public transport, the closest bus stop is at Enumclaw, from where you can catch a local shuttle or taxi to the trailhead.
Trail Overview
The Crystal Mountain North trail offers a moderately challenging hike with an elevation gain of around 900 meters (approximately 2,950 feet). This trail is perfect for those looking to experience the beauty of the Pacific Northwest without the extreme difficulty of more strenuous hikes.
Initial Ascent
The first section of the trail is a steady ascent through dense forest, providing ample shade and a cool environment. You'll start noticing the elevation gain almost immediately, with the trail climbing steadily for the first 3 km (1.9 miles). Keep an eye out for Douglas firs and western hemlocks, which dominate this part of the forest. The underbrush is thick with ferns and moss, creating a lush, green carpet beneath the towering trees.
Mid-Trail Highlights
Around the 5 km (3.1 miles) mark, the forest begins to thin out, offering your first glimpses of the surrounding mountains. This is a great spot to take a break and hydrate. As you continue, the trail becomes rockier and more exposed, so be prepared for a change in terrain. The elevation gain becomes more noticeable here, with steeper sections that will test your endurance.
Wildlife and Flora
This region is home to a variety of wildlife, including black bears, deer, and numerous bird species. Keep your eyes peeled for marmots and pikas in the rocky areas. The flora also changes as you ascend, with alpine wildflowers like lupine and Indian paintbrush adding splashes of color to the landscape.
Approaching the Summit
At around 9 km (5.6 miles), you'll reach the summit area, which offers breathtaking panoramic views of the Cascade Range. On a clear day, you can see Mount Rainier in all its glory. This is the perfect spot for a well-deserved rest and some photography. The elevation here is around 2,100 meters (6,890 feet), so take your time to acclimate if you're not used to higher altitudes.
Historical Significance
The Crystal Mountain area has a rich history, originally inhabited by Native American tribes who used the land for hunting and gathering. In the mid-20th century, the area became popular for skiing, and remnants of old ski lifts and cabins can still be seen along the trail. This adds a layer of historical intrigue to your hike, making it not just a physical journey but a walk through time.
Descent and Return
The return journey follows the same path, so you'll be retracing your steps back to the trailhead. The descent is easier on the lungs but can be tough on the knees, so trekking poles are recommended. As you make your way down, take the opportunity to enjoy the views you might have missed on the ascent.
Navigation and Safety
For navigation, the HiiKER app is highly recommended. It provides detailed maps and real-time updates, ensuring you stay on track. Always check the weather forecast before you go, as conditions can change rapidly in mountainous areas. Carry sufficient water, snacks, and a first-aid kit, and let someone know your hiking plans.
This trail offers a rewarding experience with its diverse landscapes, rich history, and stunning views, making it a must-do for any hiking enthusiast.
Crystal Mountain North passes through these parks:
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